Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice

Pummelo is known to be the largest of all citrus fruits, with expected ratio of 2:1 (w/v) of producing juice, is an attractive opportunity for Malaysia to expand pummelo’s influence and marketability over the international market of juices. However, in order to obtain a bright and clear product, the...

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Main Authors: Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Shamsuddin, Rosnah, Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/1/ID%2031419.pdf
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author Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Shamsuddin, Rosnah
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
author_facet Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Shamsuddin, Rosnah
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
author_sort Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pummelo is known to be the largest of all citrus fruits, with expected ratio of 2:1 (w/v) of producing juice, is an attractive opportunity for Malaysia to expand pummelo’s influence and marketability over the international market of juices. However, in order to obtain a bright and clear product, the juice must be clarified and it is expected to affect the phenolic composition. The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes that occur during enzymatic clarification on the phenolic compounds between 2 varieties of pummelo juice: Ledang (PO55) and Tambun (PO52). The changes in the polyphenols composition are monitored through the clarification process using High Performance Liquid Chromatography Diode Array Detection (HPLC-DAD). Clarification of pummelo fruit juice with Pectinase SMASH XXL has statistically no significance influence (p <0.05) on the phenolic compounds of Ledang and Tambun variety. However, the phenolic compounds (naringin) of Tambun variety is statistically high (p >0.05) when compared to Ledang variety and no significant difference was found to naringin’s amount after the enzymatic treatment. This study suggests that Pectinase SMASH XXL is to be used as recommended to avoid unfavourable changes to the juice quality while producing a healthy, organic and profitable product.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:10:50Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-314192017-02-03T09:36:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/ Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah Abdul Rahman, Russly Shamsuddin, Rosnah Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan Pummelo is known to be the largest of all citrus fruits, with expected ratio of 2:1 (w/v) of producing juice, is an attractive opportunity for Malaysia to expand pummelo’s influence and marketability over the international market of juices. However, in order to obtain a bright and clear product, the juice must be clarified and it is expected to affect the phenolic composition. The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes that occur during enzymatic clarification on the phenolic compounds between 2 varieties of pummelo juice: Ledang (PO55) and Tambun (PO52). The changes in the polyphenols composition are monitored through the clarification process using High Performance Liquid Chromatography Diode Array Detection (HPLC-DAD). Clarification of pummelo fruit juice with Pectinase SMASH XXL has statistically no significance influence (p <0.05) on the phenolic compounds of Ledang and Tambun variety. However, the phenolic compounds (naringin) of Tambun variety is statistically high (p >0.05) when compared to Ledang variety and no significant difference was found to naringin’s amount after the enzymatic treatment. This study suggests that Pectinase SMASH XXL is to be used as recommended to avoid unfavourable changes to the juice quality while producing a healthy, organic and profitable product. Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/1/ID%2031419.pdf Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Shamsuddin, Rosnah and Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan (2012) Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice. In: International Conference on Agricultural and Food Engineering for Life (Cafei2012), 26-28 Nov. 2012, Palm Garden Hotel, Putrajaya. (pp. 122-130). http://cafei.upm.edu.my/download.php?filename=/TechnicalPapers/CAFEi2012_41.pdf
spellingShingle Abdul Karim Shah, Nor Nadiah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Shamsuddin, Rosnah
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title_full Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title_fullStr Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title_short Effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) fruit juice
title_sort effects of enzymatic clarification treatment on phenolic compounds of pummelo (citrus grandis l. osbeck) fruit juice
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/31419/1/ID%2031419.pdf