Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.

A study was undertaken to explore the effects of methanol extracts (100,50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25 g/l) from the dried powders of aerial parts of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on emergence and initial growth of rice, radish, lettuce and carrot as represented by germination percentage, radical and hypo...

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Main Authors: Aslani, Farzad, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful, Omar, Dzolkhifli, Alam, Md Amirul, Hakim, Md Abdul, Uddin, Md Kamal
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Gaurav Society of Agricultural Research Information Centre 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/1/Allelopathic%20effects%20of%20Batawali.pdf
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author Aslani, Farzad
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Alam, Md Amirul
Hakim, Md Abdul
Uddin, Md Kamal
author_facet Aslani, Farzad
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Alam, Md Amirul
Hakim, Md Abdul
Uddin, Md Kamal
author_sort Aslani, Farzad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was undertaken to explore the effects of methanol extracts (100,50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25 g/l) from the dried powders of aerial parts of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on emergence and initial growth of rice, radish, lettuce and carrot as represented by germination percentage, radical and hypocotyle length. Results indicated that both stem and leaves of Batawali markedly raised the suppression of germination and primary growth of all examined crops when plants were exposed to increasing the methanol extract concentrations from 6.25to 100 g/l of distilled water. The half-inhibitory concentrations that inhibit germination (ECg50), radicle (ECr50) and hypocotyle (ECh50) growth weredetermined for both the extracts. According to these values, an index (Re) was calculated in order to establish a ranking of the most sensitive plants and most effective extract. It was observed that the leaves extract was more active than the stem extract and caused the greatest negative effect on germination and early growth of plants. All tested plants differed in their sensitivity to T. tuberculata extracts. Higher reduction in plant growth parameters was observed in carrot. The tested extracts inhibited mainly the growth of radicle more than the growth of the hypocotyle and germination percentage in all examined crops, except carrot. According to the study, it could be concluded that T. tuberculata extracts had a significant herbicidal activity which depended on the extract concentrations, plant parts and the target crops.
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language English
English
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publishDate 2013
publisher Gaurav Society of Agricultural Research Information Centre
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spelling upm-308072015-09-08T02:52:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/ Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants. Aslani, Farzad Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful Omar, Dzolkhifli Alam, Md Amirul Hakim, Md Abdul Uddin, Md Kamal A study was undertaken to explore the effects of methanol extracts (100,50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25 g/l) from the dried powders of aerial parts of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on emergence and initial growth of rice, radish, lettuce and carrot as represented by germination percentage, radical and hypocotyle length. Results indicated that both stem and leaves of Batawali markedly raised the suppression of germination and primary growth of all examined crops when plants were exposed to increasing the methanol extract concentrations from 6.25to 100 g/l of distilled water. The half-inhibitory concentrations that inhibit germination (ECg50), radicle (ECr50) and hypocotyle (ECh50) growth weredetermined for both the extracts. According to these values, an index (Re) was calculated in order to establish a ranking of the most sensitive plants and most effective extract. It was observed that the leaves extract was more active than the stem extract and caused the greatest negative effect on germination and early growth of plants. All tested plants differed in their sensitivity to T. tuberculata extracts. Higher reduction in plant growth parameters was observed in carrot. The tested extracts inhibited mainly the growth of radicle more than the growth of the hypocotyle and germination percentage in all examined crops, except carrot. According to the study, it could be concluded that T. tuberculata extracts had a significant herbicidal activity which depended on the extract concentrations, plant parts and the target crops. Gaurav Society of Agricultural Research Information Centre 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/1/Allelopathic%20effects%20of%20Batawali.pdf Aslani, Farzad and Juraimi, Abdul Shukor and Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful and Omar, Dzolkhifli and Alam, Md Amirul and Hakim, Md Abdul and Uddin, Md Kamal (2013) Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants. Research on Crops, 14 (4). pp. 1222-1231. ISSN 0972-3226; ESSN: 2348-7542 English
spellingShingle Aslani, Farzad
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Alam, Md Amirul
Hakim, Md Abdul
Uddin, Md Kamal
Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title_full Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title_fullStr Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title_full_unstemmed Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title_short Allelopathic effects of Batawali (Tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
title_sort allelopathic effects of batawali (tinospora tuberculata) on germination and seedling growth of plants.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30807/1/Allelopathic%20effects%20of%20Batawali.pdf