Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative

Edible medicinal plants are often used in the treatment of various ailments and spice in traditional food preparation. In this study, 45 of tropical edible medicinal plants extracts from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were screened for their antimicrobial activity against five standard microorgan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rukayadi, Yaya, Lau, K. Y., Zainin, N. S., Zakaria, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/1/30504.pdf
_version_ 1848846695704559616
author Rukayadi, Yaya
Lau, K. Y.
Zainin, N. S.
Zakaria, Mohamed
author_facet Rukayadi, Yaya
Lau, K. Y.
Zainin, N. S.
Zakaria, Mohamed
author_sort Rukayadi, Yaya
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Edible medicinal plants are often used in the treatment of various ailments and spice in traditional food preparation. In this study, 45 of tropical edible medicinal plants extracts from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were screened for their antimicrobial activity against five standard microorganisms for food preservative namely Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The methanol extracts of Piper nigrum L. seed, Piper cubeba L. seed, and the root of Ligusticum acutilobum Siebold and Zucc. showed antimicrobial activity against five species of standard microorganisms. Among them, P. cubeba L. extract demonstrated the most susceptible against all tested microorganisms. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal or fungicidal concentration (MBC or MFC) were performed by the broth microdilution techniques as described by the Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute. MIC values of P. cubeba L. extract to A. niger, C. albicans, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were 12.8, 1.6, 3.2, 6.4, and 1.6 mg/ml, respectively. P. cubeba extract killed A. niger, C. albicans, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus with MBC values of 25.6, 3.2, 6.4, 12.8, and 3.2 mg/ml, respectively. The potent antimicrobial activity of P. cubeba L. extract may support its use for natural food preservative.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:06:48Z
format Article
id upm-30504
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:06:48Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-305042015-06-03T03:00:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/ Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative Rukayadi, Yaya Lau, K. Y. Zainin, N. S. Zakaria, Mohamed Edible medicinal plants are often used in the treatment of various ailments and spice in traditional food preparation. In this study, 45 of tropical edible medicinal plants extracts from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were screened for their antimicrobial activity against five standard microorganisms for food preservative namely Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The methanol extracts of Piper nigrum L. seed, Piper cubeba L. seed, and the root of Ligusticum acutilobum Siebold and Zucc. showed antimicrobial activity against five species of standard microorganisms. Among them, P. cubeba L. extract demonstrated the most susceptible against all tested microorganisms. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal or fungicidal concentration (MBC or MFC) were performed by the broth microdilution techniques as described by the Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute. MIC values of P. cubeba L. extract to A. niger, C. albicans, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were 12.8, 1.6, 3.2, 6.4, and 1.6 mg/ml, respectively. P. cubeba extract killed A. niger, C. albicans, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus with MBC values of 25.6, 3.2, 6.4, 12.8, and 3.2 mg/ml, respectively. The potent antimicrobial activity of P. cubeba L. extract may support its use for natural food preservative. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/1/30504.pdf Rukayadi, Yaya and Lau, K. Y. and Zainin, N. S. and Zakaria, Mohamed (2013) Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative. International Food Research Journal, 20 (5). pp. 2905-2910. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/ifrj-2013-20-issue-5.html
spellingShingle Rukayadi, Yaya
Lau, K. Y.
Zainin, N. S.
Zakaria, Mohamed
Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title_full Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title_fullStr Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title_full_unstemmed Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title_short Screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
title_sort screening antimicrobial activity of tropical edible medicinal plant extracts against five standard microorganisms for natural food preservative
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30504/1/30504.pdf