Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles

New 5-aminopyrazoles 2a–c were prepared in high yields from the reaction of known α,α-dicyanoketene-N,S-acetals 1a–c with hydrazine hydrate under reflux in ethanol. These compounds were utilized as intermediates to synthesize pyrazolo[1,5-a]-pyrimidines 3a–c, 4a–d, 5a–c, and 6a–c, as well as pyrazol...

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Main Authors: Al-Adiwish, Wedad M., Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim, Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati, Hashim, Siti Farah, Ibrahim, Nazlina, Yaacob, W. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/1/Synthesis.pdf
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author Al-Adiwish, Wedad M.
Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim
Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati
Hashim, Siti Farah
Ibrahim, Nazlina
Yaacob, W. A.
author_facet Al-Adiwish, Wedad M.
Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim
Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati
Hashim, Siti Farah
Ibrahim, Nazlina
Yaacob, W. A.
author_sort Al-Adiwish, Wedad M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description New 5-aminopyrazoles 2a–c were prepared in high yields from the reaction of known α,α-dicyanoketene-N,S-acetals 1a–c with hydrazine hydrate under reflux in ethanol. These compounds were utilized as intermediates to synthesize pyrazolo[1,5-a]-pyrimidines 3a–c, 4a–d, 5a–c, and 6a–c, as well as pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazines 7a–c and 8a–c, by the reaction of 2-[bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile, α,α-dicyanoketene-N,S-acetals 1a–b, acetylacetone, acetoacetanilide as well as acetylacetone, and malononitrile, respectively. Furthermore, cyclization of 2a–c with pentan-2,5-dione yielded the corresponding 5-pyrrolylpyrazoles 9a–c. Moreover, fusion of 2a–c with acetic anhydride resulted in the corresponding 1-acetyl-1H-pyrazoles 10a–c. The antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity against Vero cells of several selected compounds are also reported.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-300982016-06-30T06:41:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/ Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles Al-Adiwish, Wedad M. Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati Hashim, Siti Farah Ibrahim, Nazlina Yaacob, W. A. New 5-aminopyrazoles 2a–c were prepared in high yields from the reaction of known α,α-dicyanoketene-N,S-acetals 1a–c with hydrazine hydrate under reflux in ethanol. These compounds were utilized as intermediates to synthesize pyrazolo[1,5-a]-pyrimidines 3a–c, 4a–d, 5a–c, and 6a–c, as well as pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazines 7a–c and 8a–c, by the reaction of 2-[bis(methylthio)methylene]malononitrile, α,α-dicyanoketene-N,S-acetals 1a–b, acetylacetone, acetoacetanilide as well as acetylacetone, and malononitrile, respectively. Furthermore, cyclization of 2a–c with pentan-2,5-dione yielded the corresponding 5-pyrrolylpyrazoles 9a–c. Moreover, fusion of 2a–c with acetic anhydride resulted in the corresponding 1-acetyl-1H-pyrazoles 10a–c. The antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity against Vero cells of several selected compounds are also reported. Elsevier 2013-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/1/Synthesis.pdf Al-Adiwish, Wedad M. and Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim and Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati and Hashim, Siti Farah and Ibrahim, Nazlina and Yaacob, W. A. (2013) Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 64. pp. 464-476. ISSN 0223-5234 10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.04.029
spellingShingle Al-Adiwish, Wedad M.
Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim
Adnan, Siti Noor Adnalizawati
Hashim, Siti Farah
Ibrahim, Nazlina
Yaacob, W. A.
Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title_full Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title_fullStr Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title_short Synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
title_sort synthesis, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of new fused pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine derivatives from new 5-aminopyrazoles
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30098/1/Synthesis.pdf