Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid

An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The model...

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Main Authors: Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Ishak, Anuar, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/1/Benzyl%20N.pdf
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author Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. A similarity solution is presented which depends on the Prandtl number Pr, Lewis number Le, Brownian motion parameter Nb and thermophoresis parameter Nt. It is found that the local Nusselt number is a decreasing function, while the local Sherwood number is an increasing function of each parameters Pr, Le, Nb, and Nt. Different from a stretching sheet, the solutions for a shrinking sheet are nonunique.
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publisher American Society of Mechanical Engineers
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spelling upm-300582015-08-24T06:41:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/ Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Ishak, Anuar Pop, Ioan An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. A similarity solution is presented which depends on the Prandtl number Pr, Lewis number Le, Brownian motion parameter Nb and thermophoresis parameter Nt. It is found that the local Nusselt number is a decreasing function, while the local Sherwood number is an increasing function of each parameters Pr, Le, Nb, and Nt. Different from a stretching sheet, the solutions for a shrinking sheet are nonunique. American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/1/Benzyl%20N.pdf Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Ishak, Anuar and Pop, Ioan (2013) Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid. Journal of Heat Transfer, 135 (5). art. no. 054501. pp. 1-5. ISSN 0022-1481; ESSN: 1528-8943 http://heattransfer.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/Issue.aspx?issueID=926778&direction=P 10.1115/1.4023303 English
spellingShingle Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title_full Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title_fullStr Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title_short Boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
title_sort boundary layer stagnation-point flow toward a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30058/1/Benzyl%20N.pdf