Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia

Aims: The aim of this study was to characterize Streptococcus agalactiae strains that were isolated from fishes in Malaysia using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (REP-PCR) techniques. Methods and Results: A total of 181 strains of Strep. agalactiae i...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai, Saad, Mohd Zamri, Abdullah, Siti Zahrah, Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli, M., Nur Nazifah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20strains%20isolated%20from%20%EF%AC%81shes%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli
M., Nur Nazifah
author_facet Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli
M., Nur Nazifah
author_sort Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aims: The aim of this study was to characterize Streptococcus agalactiae strains that were isolated from fishes in Malaysia using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (REP-PCR) techniques. Methods and Results: A total of 181 strains of Strep. agalactiae isolated from red hybrid tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) and golden pompano (Trachinotus blochii) were characterized using RAPD and REP-PCR techniques. Both the fingerprinting techniques generated reproducible band patterns, differing in the number and molecular mass amplicons. The RAPD technique displayed greater discriminatory power by its production of more complex binding pattern and divided all the strains into 13 groups, compared to 9 by REP-PCR technique. Both techniques showed the availability to differentiate the genetic profiles of the strains according to their geographical location of origin. Three strains of Strep. agalactiae that were recovered from golden pompano showed a genetic dissimilarity from the strains isolated from red hybrid tilapia, while the strain of ATCC 27956 that recovered from bovine displayed a unique profile for both methods. Conclusions: Both techniques possess excellent discriminative capabilities and can be used as a rapid means of comparing Strep. agalactiae strains for future epidemiological investigation. Significance and Impact of the Study: Framework as the guideline in traceability of this disease and in the search for potential local vaccine candidates for streptococcosis in this country.
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spelling upm-300452015-10-08T04:43:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/ Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai Saad, Mohd Zamri Abdullah, Siti Zahrah Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli M., Nur Nazifah Aims: The aim of this study was to characterize Streptococcus agalactiae strains that were isolated from fishes in Malaysia using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (REP-PCR) techniques. Methods and Results: A total of 181 strains of Strep. agalactiae isolated from red hybrid tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) and golden pompano (Trachinotus blochii) were characterized using RAPD and REP-PCR techniques. Both the fingerprinting techniques generated reproducible band patterns, differing in the number and molecular mass amplicons. The RAPD technique displayed greater discriminatory power by its production of more complex binding pattern and divided all the strains into 13 groups, compared to 9 by REP-PCR technique. Both techniques showed the availability to differentiate the genetic profiles of the strains according to their geographical location of origin. Three strains of Strep. agalactiae that were recovered from golden pompano showed a genetic dissimilarity from the strains isolated from red hybrid tilapia, while the strain of ATCC 27956 that recovered from bovine displayed a unique profile for both methods. Conclusions: Both techniques possess excellent discriminative capabilities and can be used as a rapid means of comparing Strep. agalactiae strains for future epidemiological investigation. Significance and Impact of the Study: Framework as the guideline in traceability of this disease and in the search for potential local vaccine candidates for streptococcosis in this country. Wiley 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20strains%20isolated%20from%20%EF%AC%81shes%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai and Saad, Mohd Zamri and Abdullah, Siti Zahrah and Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli and M., Nur Nazifah (2013) Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 115. pp. 20-29. ISSN 1364-5072; ESSN: 1365-2672 10.1111/jam.12210 English
spellingShingle Mohammad Noor, Amal Azmai
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd. Rashid, Zulkafli
M., Nur Nazifah
Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title_full Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title_fullStr Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title_short Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in Malaysia
title_sort molecular characterization of streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fishes in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30045/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20strains%20isolated%20from%20%EF%AC%81shes%20in%20Malaysia.pdf