One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite

This work reports on the investigation of temperature, reaction time, pH, concentration of graphene oxide (GO) and the effect of gelatin on the synthesis of pyrite structured FeS2 nanoparticles assembled on graphene nanosheets using a facile ‘one-pot’ hydrothermal method. The results of X-ray diffra...

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Main Authors: Golsheikh, Amir Moradi, Huang, Nay Ming, Lim, Hong Ngee, Chia, Chin Hua, Harrison, Ian, Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/1/One.pdf
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author Golsheikh, Amir Moradi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chia, Chin Hua
Harrison, Ian
Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat
author_facet Golsheikh, Amir Moradi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chia, Chin Hua
Harrison, Ian
Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat
author_sort Golsheikh, Amir Moradi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This work reports on the investigation of temperature, reaction time, pH, concentration of graphene oxide (GO) and the effect of gelatin on the synthesis of pyrite structured FeS2 nanoparticles assembled on graphene nanosheets using a facile ‘one-pot’ hydrothermal method. The results of X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and electron microscopy confirmed the simultaneous formation of pyrite structured FeS2 and the reduction of GO, yielding a nanocomposite of the materials, through the hydrothermal process. The systematic investigation shows that the nanocomposite, comprising a uniform distribution of nanoparticles on the surface of the graphene sheets, is easily synthesized, providing that certain reaction criteria are achieved. The condition warrants that the reaction is carried out in the presence of gelatin with a concentration of 1.5 wt.%/v in a pH of 11 at 200 °C for 24 h. Photocurrent response of the samples showed that the nanocomposite with the GO concentration of 1 mg/mL produced the highest photocurrent value of about 1.01 μA, which is about 2.6 times higher than that obtained by the pure FeS2.
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-299862016-03-21T12:54:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/ One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite Golsheikh, Amir Moradi Huang, Nay Ming Lim, Hong Ngee Chia, Chin Hua Harrison, Ian Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat This work reports on the investigation of temperature, reaction time, pH, concentration of graphene oxide (GO) and the effect of gelatin on the synthesis of pyrite structured FeS2 nanoparticles assembled on graphene nanosheets using a facile ‘one-pot’ hydrothermal method. The results of X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and electron microscopy confirmed the simultaneous formation of pyrite structured FeS2 and the reduction of GO, yielding a nanocomposite of the materials, through the hydrothermal process. The systematic investigation shows that the nanocomposite, comprising a uniform distribution of nanoparticles on the surface of the graphene sheets, is easily synthesized, providing that certain reaction criteria are achieved. The condition warrants that the reaction is carried out in the presence of gelatin with a concentration of 1.5 wt.%/v in a pH of 11 at 200 °C for 24 h. Photocurrent response of the samples showed that the nanocomposite with the GO concentration of 1 mg/mL produced the highest photocurrent value of about 1.01 μA, which is about 2.6 times higher than that obtained by the pure FeS2. Elsevier 2013-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/1/One.pdf Golsheikh, Amir Moradi and Huang, Nay Ming and Lim, Hong Ngee and Chia, Chin Hua and Harrison, Ian and Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat (2013) One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite. Chemical Engineering Journal, 218. pp. 276-284. ISSN 1385-8947; ESSN: 1873-3212 10.1016/j.cej.2012.09.082
spellingShingle Golsheikh, Amir Moradi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Chia, Chin Hua
Harrison, Ian
Muhamad, Muhamad Rasat
One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title_full One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title_fullStr One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title_short One-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of FeS2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
title_sort one-pot hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of fes2 (pyrite)/graphene nanocomposite
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29986/1/One.pdf