Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders

This study argues that information holds the key to decision-making and change processes, and hence technology adoption among smallholders. To determine the levels of technology adoption among smallholders and factors associated with it, a total of 787 smallholders, key informant smallholders and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Sail, Rahim, Muhamad, Mazanah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/1/Factors_Associated_with_Non-adoption_of_Technology.pdf
_version_ 1848839404973457408
author Md. Sail, Rahim
Muhamad, Mazanah
author_facet Md. Sail, Rahim
Muhamad, Mazanah
author_sort Md. Sail, Rahim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study argues that information holds the key to decision-making and change processes, and hence technology adoption among smallholders. To determine the levels of technology adoption among smallholders and factors associated with it, a total of 787 smallholders, key informant smallholders and field officers from selected areas in Peninsular Malaysia were interviewed in groups using the focus group discussion technique. Generally, technology adoption level among rubber smallholders was relatively low. Several factors accounted for this finding, among them were: smallholders attitudes towards new technology, financial constraints, physical limitations (uneconomic holding size and accessibility of holdings), labour shortage, inappropriate technology, land ownership and weakness in extension service and communication support system. These factors were found not to act singly but in various combinations which compounded the problem of information flow decision making and change among smallholders in technology adoption. The constraints faced by the smallholders form negative forces that act against the adoption of recommended practices. Some of these barriers can be overcome or minimized with ule provision and implementation of a systematic flow of information from research to extension and from extension LO smallholders. Information from research to extension should cover 'principle', 'how-to' information, besides relevant circumferential and human resource development information. Information from extension to smallholders should focus mainly on 'how-to' and benefits to be accrued from adopting a technology.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T07:10:55Z
format Article
id upm-2998
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:10:55Z
publishDate 1994
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-29982013-05-27T07:05:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/ Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders Md. Sail, Rahim Muhamad, Mazanah This study argues that information holds the key to decision-making and change processes, and hence technology adoption among smallholders. To determine the levels of technology adoption among smallholders and factors associated with it, a total of 787 smallholders, key informant smallholders and field officers from selected areas in Peninsular Malaysia were interviewed in groups using the focus group discussion technique. Generally, technology adoption level among rubber smallholders was relatively low. Several factors accounted for this finding, among them were: smallholders attitudes towards new technology, financial constraints, physical limitations (uneconomic holding size and accessibility of holdings), labour shortage, inappropriate technology, land ownership and weakness in extension service and communication support system. These factors were found not to act singly but in various combinations which compounded the problem of information flow decision making and change among smallholders in technology adoption. The constraints faced by the smallholders form negative forces that act against the adoption of recommended practices. Some of these barriers can be overcome or minimized with ule provision and implementation of a systematic flow of information from research to extension and from extension LO smallholders. Information from research to extension should cover 'principle', 'how-to' information, besides relevant circumferential and human resource development information. Information from extension to smallholders should focus mainly on 'how-to' and benefits to be accrued from adopting a technology. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/1/Factors_Associated_with_Non-adoption_of_Technology.pdf Md. Sail, Rahim and Muhamad, Mazanah (1994) Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 2 (1). pp. 29-41. ISSN 0128-7702 English
spellingShingle Md. Sail, Rahim
Muhamad, Mazanah
Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title_full Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title_fullStr Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title_short Factors Associated with Non-adoption of Technology by Rubber Small holders
title_sort factors associated with non-adoption of technology by rubber small holders
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2998/1/Factors_Associated_with_Non-adoption_of_Technology.pdf