Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)

The synthesis of pure calcium carbonate nanocrystals using a high pressure homogeniser (HPH) via a microemulsion system produced uniform nanosized particles, which were characterised using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu, Ismail, Maznah, Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi, Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterisation%20of%20calcium%20carbonate%20aragonite%20nanocrystals%20from%20cockle%20shell%20powder.pdf
_version_ 1848846514234851328
author Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu
Ismail, Maznah
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
author_facet Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu
Ismail, Maznah
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
author_sort Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The synthesis of pure calcium carbonate nanocrystals using a high pressure homogeniser (HPH) via a microemulsion system produced uniform nanosized particles, which were characterised using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The identified particles were aragonite polymorphs with a rod shape and were approximately 50 nm in size. The aragonite polymorph of calcium carbonate was prepared from biogenic materials, cockle shells, and exhibited unique characteristics (i.e., a higher density than that of calcite), which makes it biocompatible and potentially suitable for applications in the medical, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and paint industries. The methods adopted and the nonionic surfactant used in the synthesis of calcium carbonate nanocrystalline aragonite polymorphs were environmentally friendly and can be scaled up for industrial production. The sources are naturally available materials that are by-products of the seafood industry, which offers an opportunity for exploitation in numerous industrial applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:03:55Z
format Article
id upm-29852
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:03:55Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-298522016-11-21T02:21:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/ Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa) Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu Ismail, Maznah Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki The synthesis of pure calcium carbonate nanocrystals using a high pressure homogeniser (HPH) via a microemulsion system produced uniform nanosized particles, which were characterised using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The identified particles were aragonite polymorphs with a rod shape and were approximately 50 nm in size. The aragonite polymorph of calcium carbonate was prepared from biogenic materials, cockle shells, and exhibited unique characteristics (i.e., a higher density than that of calcite), which makes it biocompatible and potentially suitable for applications in the medical, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and paint industries. The methods adopted and the nonionic surfactant used in the synthesis of calcium carbonate nanocrystalline aragonite polymorphs were environmentally friendly and can be scaled up for industrial production. The sources are naturally available materials that are by-products of the seafood industry, which offers an opportunity for exploitation in numerous industrial applications. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterisation%20of%20calcium%20carbonate%20aragonite%20nanocrystals%20from%20cockle%20shell%20powder.pdf Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu and Ismail, Maznah and Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi and Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki (2013) Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa). Journal of Nanomaterials, 2013. art. no. 398357. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1687-4110; ESSN: 1687-4129 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jnm/2013/398357/abs/ 10.1155/2013/398357
spellingShingle Kamba, Abdullahi Shafiu
Ismail, Maznah
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title_full Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title_short Synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (Anadara granosa)
title_sort synthesis and characterisation of calcium carbonate aragonite nanocrystals from cockle shell powder (anadara granosa)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29852/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterisation%20of%20calcium%20carbonate%20aragonite%20nanocrystals%20from%20cockle%20shell%20powder.pdf