Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature

The increasing demand for outpatient services has led to overcrowded clinics, long waiting times for patients, and extended staff working hours in outpatient clinics. Simulation tools have been used to ameliorate deficiencies in the appointment system, resource allocation, and patient flow managemen...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tang, Sai Hong, Pah, Pin Shang, Arumugam, Manohar, Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Institute of Industrial Engineers 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/1/Use%20of%20simulation%20in%20solving%20outpatient%20clinic%20problems.pdf
_version_ 1848846484547567616
author Tang, Sai Hong
Pah, Pin Shang
Arumugam, Manohar
Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah
author_facet Tang, Sai Hong
Pah, Pin Shang
Arumugam, Manohar
Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah
author_sort Tang, Sai Hong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The increasing demand for outpatient services has led to overcrowded clinics, long waiting times for patients, and extended staff working hours in outpatient clinics. Simulation tools have been used to ameliorate deficiencies in the appointment system, resource allocation, and patient flow management that are the root causes of these problems. Integrated studies that considered these three factors together produced better results than attempts to resolve individual causes. While simulation has proved to be an effective problem-solving tool for outpatient clinic management, there is still room for improvement. This paper reviews studies over the past 50 years that have applied management simulation to resolve outpatient clinic problems.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:03:27Z
format Article
id upm-29745
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:03:27Z
publishDate 2013
publisher South African Institute of Industrial Engineers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-297452016-01-12T01:12:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/ Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature Tang, Sai Hong Pah, Pin Shang Arumugam, Manohar Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah The increasing demand for outpatient services has led to overcrowded clinics, long waiting times for patients, and extended staff working hours in outpatient clinics. Simulation tools have been used to ameliorate deficiencies in the appointment system, resource allocation, and patient flow management that are the root causes of these problems. Integrated studies that considered these three factors together produced better results than attempts to resolve individual causes. While simulation has proved to be an effective problem-solving tool for outpatient clinic management, there is still room for improvement. This paper reviews studies over the past 50 years that have applied management simulation to resolve outpatient clinic problems. South African Institute of Industrial Engineers 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/1/Use%20of%20simulation%20in%20solving%20outpatient%20clinic%20problems.pdf Tang, Sai Hong and Pah, Pin Shang and Arumugam, Manohar and Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah (2013) Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature. South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, 24 (3). pp. 27-42. ISSN 1012-277X; ESSN: 2224-7890 http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/551 10.7166/24-3-551
spellingShingle Tang, Sai Hong
Pah, Pin Shang
Arumugam, Manohar
Mohd Yusuff, Rosnah
Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title_full Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title_fullStr Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title_short Use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
title_sort use of simulation in solving outpatient clinic problems: a review of the literature
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29745/1/Use%20of%20simulation%20in%20solving%20outpatient%20clinic%20problems.pdf