Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant

Bone is a living tissue. It continuously reproduces its structure and its growth depends partly upon the applied mechanical load. After an implant is inserted, the load equilibrium is disturbed, leading to bone resorption and the stress shielding phenomena. Aseptic loosening is the main contributor...

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Main Authors: Shuib, Solehuddin, Sahari, Barkawi, Wong, Shaw Voon, Arumugam, Manohar, Kadarman, A Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Citation Centre, Ministry of Education Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/1/Stress%20analysis%20of%20femoral%20bone%20resorption%20with%20implant.pdf
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author Shuib, Solehuddin
Sahari, Barkawi
Wong, Shaw Voon
Arumugam, Manohar
Kadarman, A Halim
author_facet Shuib, Solehuddin
Sahari, Barkawi
Wong, Shaw Voon
Arumugam, Manohar
Kadarman, A Halim
author_sort Shuib, Solehuddin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bone is a living tissue. It continuously reproduces its structure and its growth depends partly upon the applied mechanical load. After an implant is inserted, the load equilibrium is disturbed, leading to bone resorption and the stress shielding phenomena. Aseptic loosening is the main contributor for hip prosthesis failure. The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of bone resorption on the stress values and hence obtain a better understanding of the behavior of the stress adaptive bone-remodeling. The bone material used for the analysis was assumed to be isotropic and linearly elastic, and the external loads applied comprised of a femoral head load and an abductor load. A Finite element computer program for evaluating the changes in bone's density and modulus was developed. The values of stress for bone, cement mantle in medial, and lateral positions of Total Hip Replacement (THR) are presented. The failure mechanisms of THR with bone resorption observed the implant loosening since stress is reduced.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2013
publisher Malaysian Citation Centre, Ministry of Education Malaysia
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spelling upm-297442016-01-28T07:51:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/ Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant Shuib, Solehuddin Sahari, Barkawi Wong, Shaw Voon Arumugam, Manohar Kadarman, A Halim Bone is a living tissue. It continuously reproduces its structure and its growth depends partly upon the applied mechanical load. After an implant is inserted, the load equilibrium is disturbed, leading to bone resorption and the stress shielding phenomena. Aseptic loosening is the main contributor for hip prosthesis failure. The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of bone resorption on the stress values and hence obtain a better understanding of the behavior of the stress adaptive bone-remodeling. The bone material used for the analysis was assumed to be isotropic and linearly elastic, and the external loads applied comprised of a femoral head load and an abductor load. A Finite element computer program for evaluating the changes in bone's density and modulus was developed. The values of stress for bone, cement mantle in medial, and lateral positions of Total Hip Replacement (THR) are presented. The failure mechanisms of THR with bone resorption observed the implant loosening since stress is reduced. Malaysian Citation Centre, Ministry of Education Malaysia 2013-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/1/Stress%20analysis%20of%20femoral%20bone%20resorption%20with%20implant.pdf Shuib, Solehuddin and Sahari, Barkawi and Wong, Shaw Voon and Arumugam, Manohar and Kadarman, A Halim (2013) Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant. CREAM - Current Research in Malaysia, 2 (2). pp. 23-41. ISSN 2231-8305; ESSN: 2289-5191 http://www.myjurnal.my/filebank/published_article/25308/Article__2.PDF
spellingShingle Shuib, Solehuddin
Sahari, Barkawi
Wong, Shaw Voon
Arumugam, Manohar
Kadarman, A Halim
Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title_full Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title_fullStr Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title_full_unstemmed Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title_short Stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
title_sort stress analysis of femoral bone resorption with implant
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29744/1/Stress%20analysis%20of%20femoral%20bone%20resorption%20with%20implant.pdf