Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions

Thirty six wheat genotypes derived from diallel crosses from F1 to F3 and their parents were evaluated in six different environments for the stability of performance. Performance was measured by seed yield per plant under drought and non-drought stress conditions. The experiment was conducted as a r...

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Main Authors: Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui, Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar, Yusop, Mohd Rafii, Jaafar, Hawa Z. E., Naghavi, Mohammad Reza, Ahmadi, Farzaneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Southern Cross Publishing 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/1/29232.pdf
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author Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Jaafar, Hawa Z. E.
Naghavi, Mohammad Reza
Ahmadi, Farzaneh
author_facet Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Jaafar, Hawa Z. E.
Naghavi, Mohammad Reza
Ahmadi, Farzaneh
author_sort Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thirty six wheat genotypes derived from diallel crosses from F1 to F3 and their parents were evaluated in six different environments for the stability of performance. Performance was measured by seed yield per plant under drought and non-drought stress conditions. The experiment was conducted as a randomised complete block design with three replications in over one year. Additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and Genotype main effect and genotype x environment interaction (GGE) were employed in the evaluation of genotypes; AMMI analyses showed significant (P< 0.01) G × E, (genotype × environment interaction) with respect to plant seed yield. The AMMI stability value (ASV) revealed that cross number 14 (Irena × Veery) is stable. GGE-biplot models showed that the six environments used for the study belonged to two mega-environments. The GGE results also confirmed crosses number 11 (Irena × Chamran) and 17 (S-78-11 × Chamran) as the most stable, and recommended for the creation of hybrids. Based on environment 3 (F3 population, drought) with an inbreeding depression effect, hybrid number 17 (S-78-11 × Chamran) was identified as the best line due to its stability and high yield.
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spelling upm-292322016-04-25T07:05:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/ Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar Yusop, Mohd Rafii Jaafar, Hawa Z. E. Naghavi, Mohammad Reza Ahmadi, Farzaneh Thirty six wheat genotypes derived from diallel crosses from F1 to F3 and their parents were evaluated in six different environments for the stability of performance. Performance was measured by seed yield per plant under drought and non-drought stress conditions. The experiment was conducted as a randomised complete block design with three replications in over one year. Additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and Genotype main effect and genotype x environment interaction (GGE) were employed in the evaluation of genotypes; AMMI analyses showed significant (P< 0.01) G × E, (genotype × environment interaction) with respect to plant seed yield. The AMMI stability value (ASV) revealed that cross number 14 (Irena × Veery) is stable. GGE-biplot models showed that the six environments used for the study belonged to two mega-environments. The GGE results also confirmed crosses number 11 (Irena × Chamran) and 17 (S-78-11 × Chamran) as the most stable, and recommended for the creation of hybrids. Based on environment 3 (F3 population, drought) with an inbreeding depression effect, hybrid number 17 (S-78-11 × Chamran) was identified as the best line due to its stability and high yield. Southern Cross Publishing 2013-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/1/29232.pdf Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui and Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar and Yusop, Mohd Rafii and Jaafar, Hawa Z. E. and Naghavi, Mohammad Reza and Ahmadi, Farzaneh (2013) Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 7 (7). pp. 956-961. ISSN 1835-2693; ESSN: 1835-2707 http://www.cropj.com/june2013.html
spellingShingle Rad, Mohammad Reza Naroui
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Jaafar, Hawa Z. E.
Naghavi, Mohammad Reza
Ahmadi, Farzaneh
Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title_full Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title_fullStr Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title_full_unstemmed Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title_short Genotype × environment interaction by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
title_sort genotype × environment interaction by ammi and gge biplot analysis in three consecutive generations of wheat (triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29232/1/29232.pdf