Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata

Two constructed wetlands, one with Azolla pinnata plant (CW1) and the other without (CW2) for treating domestic wastewaters were developed. Fifteen water parameters which include: Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Tota...

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Main Authors: Akinbile, Christopher O., Ogunrinde, Temitope A., Che Man, Hasfalina, Abdul Aziz, Hamidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/1/Phytoremediation%20of%20domestic%20wastewaters%20in%20free%20water%20surface%20constructed%20wetlands%20using%20Azolla%20pinnata.pdf
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author Akinbile, Christopher O.
Ogunrinde, Temitope A.
Che Man, Hasfalina
Abdul Aziz, Hamidi
author_facet Akinbile, Christopher O.
Ogunrinde, Temitope A.
Che Man, Hasfalina
Abdul Aziz, Hamidi
author_sort Akinbile, Christopher O.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two constructed wetlands, one with Azolla pinnata plant (CW1) and the other without (CW2) for treating domestic wastewaters were developed. Fifteen water parameters which include: Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Total Phosphorus (TP), Total Nitrogen (TN), Ammoniacal Nitrogen (NH3N), Turbidity, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Iron (Fe), Magnesium (Mg), Manganese (Mn), and heavy metals such as Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn) were analyzed using standard laboratory procedures. The experiments were conducted in two (dry and wet) seasons simultaneously. Results showed considerable reductions in all parameters and metals including Zn in CW1 compared with CW2 in the two seasons considered while Pb and Mn were not detected throughout the study. Zn concentration levels reduced significantly in both seasons just as removal efficiencies of 70.03% and 64.51% were recorded for CW1 while 35.17% and 33.45% were recorded for CW2 in both seasons. There were no significant differences in the removal efficiencies of Fe in both seasons as 99.55%, 59.09%, 88.89%, and 53.56% were recorded in CW1 and CW2 respectively. Azolla pinnata has proved effective in domestic wastewater phytoremediation studies.
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spelling upm-291862016-06-20T06:51:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/ Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata Akinbile, Christopher O. Ogunrinde, Temitope A. Che Man, Hasfalina Abdul Aziz, Hamidi Two constructed wetlands, one with Azolla pinnata plant (CW1) and the other without (CW2) for treating domestic wastewaters were developed. Fifteen water parameters which include: Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Total Phosphorus (TP), Total Nitrogen (TN), Ammoniacal Nitrogen (NH3N), Turbidity, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Iron (Fe), Magnesium (Mg), Manganese (Mn), and heavy metals such as Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn) were analyzed using standard laboratory procedures. The experiments were conducted in two (dry and wet) seasons simultaneously. Results showed considerable reductions in all parameters and metals including Zn in CW1 compared with CW2 in the two seasons considered while Pb and Mn were not detected throughout the study. Zn concentration levels reduced significantly in both seasons just as removal efficiencies of 70.03% and 64.51% were recorded for CW1 while 35.17% and 33.45% were recorded for CW2 in both seasons. There were no significant differences in the removal efficiencies of Fe in both seasons as 99.55%, 59.09%, 88.89%, and 53.56% were recorded in CW1 and CW2 respectively. Azolla pinnata has proved effective in domestic wastewater phytoremediation studies. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/1/Phytoremediation%20of%20domestic%20wastewaters%20in%20free%20water%20surface%20constructed%20wetlands%20using%20Azolla%20pinnata.pdf Akinbile, Christopher O. and Ogunrinde, Temitope A. and Che Man, Hasfalina and Abdul Aziz, Hamidi (2016) Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 18 (1). pp. 54-61. ISSN 1522-6514; ESSN: 1549-7879 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15226514.2015.1058330?journalCode=bijp20 10.1080/15226514.2015.1058330
spellingShingle Akinbile, Christopher O.
Ogunrinde, Temitope A.
Che Man, Hasfalina
Abdul Aziz, Hamidi
Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title_full Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title_fullStr Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title_full_unstemmed Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title_short Phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using Azolla pinnata
title_sort phytoremediation of domestic wastewaters in free water surface constructed wetlands using azolla pinnata
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29186/1/Phytoremediation%20of%20domestic%20wastewaters%20in%20free%20water%20surface%20constructed%20wetlands%20using%20Azolla%20pinnata.pdf