Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.

An exploratory study was carried out at 22 sampling stations along the Langat River, Selangor in order to investigate on the vitality of cation exchange capacity (CEC) in sediment (0–5 cm). Parameters such as pH, Eh, salinity, and electrical conductivity (EC) were determined. The CEC in sediment has...

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Main Authors: Shafie, Nur Aliaa, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Verlag 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/1/Influential%20factors%20on%20the%20levels%20of%20cation%20exchange%20capacity%20in%20sediment%20at%20Langat%20river.pdf
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author Shafie, Nur Aliaa
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna
author_facet Shafie, Nur Aliaa
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna
author_sort Shafie, Nur Aliaa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An exploratory study was carried out at 22 sampling stations along the Langat River, Selangor in order to investigate on the vitality of cation exchange capacity (CEC) in sediment (0–5 cm). Parameters such as pH, Eh, salinity, and electrical conductivity (EC) were determined. The CEC in sediment has been calculated by the determination of Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, and K+ using the flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer, while the organic matter content in sediment was ascertained using the loss on ignition method. The characteristic of the sediment shows that pH (3.09–7.46), salinity (0.02–10.71 ppt), EC (3.39–517 μS/cm) and Eh (−16.20–253.10 mV) were substantially high in variation. This study also revealed that exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ were controlled by organic matter contents, while exchangeable Na+ and K+ were influenced by salinity. Salinity was observed to play a major part in controlling all the exchangeable cations, as it gives strong significant correlations with Na+, K+, Mg2+, CEC, and organic matter at p < 0.01. The presence of seawater, clay mineralogy, and organic matter proves that it does play an important role in determining the CEC and soon relates to the pollution magnitude in the sediment.
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spelling upm-289122016-02-05T01:13:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/ Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river. Shafie, Nur Aliaa Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna An exploratory study was carried out at 22 sampling stations along the Langat River, Selangor in order to investigate on the vitality of cation exchange capacity (CEC) in sediment (0–5 cm). Parameters such as pH, Eh, salinity, and electrical conductivity (EC) were determined. The CEC in sediment has been calculated by the determination of Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, and K+ using the flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer, while the organic matter content in sediment was ascertained using the loss on ignition method. The characteristic of the sediment shows that pH (3.09–7.46), salinity (0.02–10.71 ppt), EC (3.39–517 μS/cm) and Eh (−16.20–253.10 mV) were substantially high in variation. This study also revealed that exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ were controlled by organic matter contents, while exchangeable Na+ and K+ were influenced by salinity. Salinity was observed to play a major part in controlling all the exchangeable cations, as it gives strong significant correlations with Na+, K+, Mg2+, CEC, and organic matter at p < 0.01. The presence of seawater, clay mineralogy, and organic matter proves that it does play an important role in determining the CEC and soon relates to the pollution magnitude in the sediment. Springer Verlag 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/1/Influential%20factors%20on%20the%20levels%20of%20cation%20exchange%20capacity%20in%20sediment%20at%20Langat%20river.pdf Shafie, Nur Aliaa and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna (2013) Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 6 (8). pp. 3049-3058. ISSN 1866-7511; ESSN: 1866-7538 10.1007/s12517-012-0563-0 English
spellingShingle Shafie, Nur Aliaa
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Ahmad Puad, Nadzhratul Husna
Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title_full Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title_fullStr Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title_full_unstemmed Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title_short Influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at Langat river.
title_sort influential factors on the levels of cation exchange capacity in sediment at langat river.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28912/1/Influential%20factors%20on%20the%20levels%20of%20cation%20exchange%20capacity%20in%20sediment%20at%20Langat%20river.pdf