Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants

Concerns over the use of nitrogen have increased due to the increase in fertilizer costs and environmental pollution from excess nitrogen applications in farms and paddy fields. This study assessed colour indices derived from images captured by two different kinds of conventional digital cameras (na...

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Main Authors: Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi, Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin, Wayayok, Aimrun, Gholizadeh, Asa, Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: WFL Publisher 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/1/Assessment%20of%20colour%20indices%20derived%20from%20conventional%20digital%20camera%20for%20determining%20nitrogen%20status%20in%20rice%20plants.pdf
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author Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi
Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin
Wayayok, Aimrun
Gholizadeh, Asa
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
author_facet Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi
Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin
Wayayok, Aimrun
Gholizadeh, Asa
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
author_sort Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Concerns over the use of nitrogen have increased due to the increase in fertilizer costs and environmental pollution from excess nitrogen applications in farms and paddy fields. This study assessed colour indices derived from images captured by two different kinds of conventional digital cameras (namely, Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ10 and Basler Scout scA640-70fc) to determine the status of nitrogen in rice leaves. Thus, a randomized complete block design was conducted at Universiti Putra Malaysia’s Experimental field in 2012. Digital images of the upper most collared leaf of rice (Oriza sativa L.), grown over a range of soil N treatments, were processed into twenty seven most common colour indices through six growth stages. The results indicated that both cameras could be used as sensors to determine the status of nitrogen in rice plants. In addition, there were strong relationships between most indices, especially colour indices which are associated with green and SPAD measurement values. However, the strongest relationship was found between green and Kawashima index, with R2= 0.561 (p > 0.001) and R2 = 0.546 (p > 0.001), respectively. This indicates that conventional low-cost digital cameras can be used for determining Nitrogen content in rice leaf, and also offers a potentially inexpensive, fast, accurate and suitable tool for small farms.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-287462019-11-29T08:16:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/ Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin Wayayok, Aimrun Gholizadeh, Asa Abdul Rahim, Anuar Concerns over the use of nitrogen have increased due to the increase in fertilizer costs and environmental pollution from excess nitrogen applications in farms and paddy fields. This study assessed colour indices derived from images captured by two different kinds of conventional digital cameras (namely, Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ10 and Basler Scout scA640-70fc) to determine the status of nitrogen in rice leaves. Thus, a randomized complete block design was conducted at Universiti Putra Malaysia’s Experimental field in 2012. Digital images of the upper most collared leaf of rice (Oriza sativa L.), grown over a range of soil N treatments, were processed into twenty seven most common colour indices through six growth stages. The results indicated that both cameras could be used as sensors to determine the status of nitrogen in rice plants. In addition, there were strong relationships between most indices, especially colour indices which are associated with green and SPAD measurement values. However, the strongest relationship was found between green and Kawashima index, with R2= 0.561 (p > 0.001) and R2 = 0.546 (p > 0.001), respectively. This indicates that conventional low-cost digital cameras can be used for determining Nitrogen content in rice leaf, and also offers a potentially inexpensive, fast, accurate and suitable tool for small farms. WFL Publisher 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/1/Assessment%20of%20colour%20indices%20derived%20from%20conventional%20digital%20camera%20for%20determining%20nitrogen%20status%20in%20rice%20plants.pdf Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi and Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin and Wayayok, Aimrun and Gholizadeh, Asa and Abdul Rahim, Anuar (2013) Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 11 (2). pp. 655-662. ISSN 1459-0255; ESSN: 1459-0263 https://www.wflpublisher.com/Abstract/4391 10.1234/4.2013.4391
spellingShingle Saberioon, Mohammad Mehdi
Mohd Soom, Mohd Amin
Wayayok, Aimrun
Gholizadeh, Asa
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title_full Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title_fullStr Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title_short Assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
title_sort assessment of colour indices derived from conventional digital camera for determining nitrogen status in rice plants
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28746/1/Assessment%20of%20colour%20indices%20derived%20from%20conventional%20digital%20camera%20for%20determining%20nitrogen%20status%20in%20rice%20plants.pdf