Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.

The present research aimed to discuss the applicability of cationic grouts in geotechnical engineering. The effects of several cationic stabilizers such as monovalent (sodium silicate), divalent (calcium oxide and calcium chloride), and trivalent (aluminum hydroxide) were investigated on shear stren...

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Main Authors: Kim Huat, Bujang, Moayedi, Hussein, Kazemian, Sina
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/1/Shear%20Strength%20Parameters%20of%20Improved%20Peat%20by%20Chemical%20Stabilizer.pdf
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author Kim Huat, Bujang
Moayedi, Hussein
Kazemian, Sina
author_facet Kim Huat, Bujang
Moayedi, Hussein
Kazemian, Sina
author_sort Kim Huat, Bujang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present research aimed to discuss the applicability of cationic grouts in geotechnical engineering. The effects of several cationic stabilizers such as monovalent (sodium silicate), divalent (calcium oxide and calcium chloride), and trivalent (aluminum hydroxide) were investigated on shear strength improvement of tropical peat samples. The unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests were performed after the time frame of 7, 21, and 30 days as curing time, respectively. Apart from the physicochemical characteristics of the stabilized peat, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy tests were also carried out to study the ongoing microstructural changes. It is to be noted that the shear strength values for peat samples rose to 8, 6, 6, and 4 % of sodium silicate, calcium oxide, calcium chloride, and aluminum hydroxide, respectively. The highest observed UCS outcome is the one taken from the calcium oxide where the UCS of treated peat after 30-day curing time increased to 76 kPa. The strength changes resulted from the various cationic stabilizers can best be explained via the consideration within the mineralogical composition as well as those physicochemical changes happening in the peat.
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spelling upm-286292015-09-18T07:09:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/ Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer. Kim Huat, Bujang Moayedi, Hussein Kazemian, Sina The present research aimed to discuss the applicability of cationic grouts in geotechnical engineering. The effects of several cationic stabilizers such as monovalent (sodium silicate), divalent (calcium oxide and calcium chloride), and trivalent (aluminum hydroxide) were investigated on shear strength improvement of tropical peat samples. The unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests were performed after the time frame of 7, 21, and 30 days as curing time, respectively. Apart from the physicochemical characteristics of the stabilized peat, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy tests were also carried out to study the ongoing microstructural changes. It is to be noted that the shear strength values for peat samples rose to 8, 6, 6, and 4 % of sodium silicate, calcium oxide, calcium chloride, and aluminum hydroxide, respectively. The highest observed UCS outcome is the one taken from the calcium oxide where the UCS of treated peat after 30-day curing time increased to 76 kPa. The strength changes resulted from the various cationic stabilizers can best be explained via the consideration within the mineralogical composition as well as those physicochemical changes happening in the peat. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/1/Shear%20Strength%20Parameters%20of%20Improved%20Peat%20by%20Chemical%20Stabilizer.pdf Kim Huat, Bujang and Moayedi, Hussein and Kazemian, Sina (2013) Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 31 (4). pp. 1089-1106. ISSN 0960-3182 10.1007/s10706-013-9635-5 English
spellingShingle Kim Huat, Bujang
Moayedi, Hussein
Kazemian, Sina
Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title_full Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title_fullStr Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title_full_unstemmed Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title_short Shear Strength Parameters of Improved Peat by Chemical Stabilizer.
title_sort shear strength parameters of improved peat by chemical stabilizer.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28629/1/Shear%20Strength%20Parameters%20of%20Improved%20Peat%20by%20Chemical%20Stabilizer.pdf