Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures

In this study, the effect of elevated temperatures on chemical composition, microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength mortars with nano alumina was investigated. Mortars with 1, 2 and 3% nano alumina as cement replacement were prepared and then exposed to 100 °C, 200 °C, 300 °C, 400...

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Main Authors: Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah, Demirboga, Ramazan, Farzadnia, Nima
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/1/Characterization%20of%20high%20strength%20mortars%20with%20nano%20alumina%20at%20elevated%20temperatures.pdf
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author Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Demirboga, Ramazan
Farzadnia, Nima
author_facet Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Demirboga, Ramazan
Farzadnia, Nima
author_sort Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the effect of elevated temperatures on chemical composition, microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength mortars with nano alumina was investigated. Mortars with 1, 2 and 3% nano alumina as cement replacement were prepared and then exposed to 100 °C, 200 °C, 300 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C and 1000 °C. XRD, DSC and SEM tests were carried out to identify chemical composition and microstructure changes in the cement matrix after being exposed to elevated temperatures. Residual compressive strength, relative elastic modulus and gas permeability coefficient of samples were also obtained. A brittleness index was defined to monitor changes in brittleness of samples after being exposed to elevated temperatures. Nano alumina enhanced compressive strength of samples up to 16% and improved residual compressive strength. An increase in the relative elastic modulus, higher energy absorption and lower permeability were also observed when 1% nano alumina was added.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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English
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spelling upm-285822015-09-08T07:11:25Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/ Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah Demirboga, Ramazan Farzadnia, Nima In this study, the effect of elevated temperatures on chemical composition, microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength mortars with nano alumina was investigated. Mortars with 1, 2 and 3% nano alumina as cement replacement were prepared and then exposed to 100 °C, 200 °C, 300 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C and 1000 °C. XRD, DSC and SEM tests were carried out to identify chemical composition and microstructure changes in the cement matrix after being exposed to elevated temperatures. Residual compressive strength, relative elastic modulus and gas permeability coefficient of samples were also obtained. A brittleness index was defined to monitor changes in brittleness of samples after being exposed to elevated temperatures. Nano alumina enhanced compressive strength of samples up to 16% and improved residual compressive strength. An increase in the relative elastic modulus, higher energy absorption and lower permeability were also observed when 1% nano alumina was added. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/1/Characterization%20of%20high%20strength%20mortars%20with%20nano%20alumina%20at%20elevated%20temperatures.pdf Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah and Demirboga, Ramazan and Farzadnia, Nima (2013) Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 54 (2013). pp. 43-54. ISSN 0008-8846 10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.08.003 English
spellingShingle Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Demirboga, Ramazan
Farzadnia, Nima
Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title_full Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title_fullStr Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title_short Characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
title_sort characterization of high strength mortars with nano alumina at elevated temperatures
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28582/1/Characterization%20of%20high%20strength%20mortars%20with%20nano%20alumina%20at%20elevated%20temperatures.pdf