Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.

In time division-synchronous code division multiple access systems, the channel estimation for multiple subscribers requires the computation of very complicated algorithms through short training sequences. This situation causes mismodeling of the actual channels and introduces significant errors in...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Alyani, Sali, Aduwati, Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin, Khatun, Sabira
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/1/Reduced.pdf
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author Ismail, Alyani
Sali, Aduwati
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
Khatun, Sabira
author_facet Ismail, Alyani
Sali, Aduwati
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
Khatun, Sabira
author_sort Ismail, Alyani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In time division-synchronous code division multiple access systems, the channel estimation for multiple subscribers requires the computation of very complicated algorithms through short training sequences. This situation causes mismodeling of the actual channels and introduces significant errors in the detected data of multiple users. This paper presents a novel channel estimation method with low complexity, which relies on reducing the rank order of the total channel matrix H. We exploit the rank deficient of H to reduce the number of parameters that characterizes this matrix. The adopted reduced rank technique is based on singular value decomposition algorithm. Equations for reduced rank-joint channel estimation (JCE) are derived and compared against traditional full rank-joint channel estimators: least square (LS) or Steiner, enhanced LS, and minimum mean square error algorithms. Simulation results of the normalized mean square error for the above mentioned estimators showed the superiority of reduced rank estimators. Multi-user joint data detectors based linear equalizers are used to suppress inter-symbol interference and mitigate intra-cell multiple access interference. The detectors: zero forcing block linear equalizer and minimum mean square error block linear equalizer algorithms are considered in this paper to recover the data. The results of bit error rate simulation have shown that reduced rank-JCE based detectors have an improvement by 5 dB lower than other traditional full rank-JCE based detectors.
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publishDate 2013
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spelling upm-284432015-09-22T02:39:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/ Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems. Ismail, Alyani Sali, Aduwati Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin Khatun, Sabira In time division-synchronous code division multiple access systems, the channel estimation for multiple subscribers requires the computation of very complicated algorithms through short training sequences. This situation causes mismodeling of the actual channels and introduces significant errors in the detected data of multiple users. This paper presents a novel channel estimation method with low complexity, which relies on reducing the rank order of the total channel matrix H. We exploit the rank deficient of H to reduce the number of parameters that characterizes this matrix. The adopted reduced rank technique is based on singular value decomposition algorithm. Equations for reduced rank-joint channel estimation (JCE) are derived and compared against traditional full rank-joint channel estimators: least square (LS) or Steiner, enhanced LS, and minimum mean square error algorithms. Simulation results of the normalized mean square error for the above mentioned estimators showed the superiority of reduced rank estimators. Multi-user joint data detectors based linear equalizers are used to suppress inter-symbol interference and mitigate intra-cell multiple access interference. The detectors: zero forcing block linear equalizer and minimum mean square error block linear equalizer algorithms are considered in this paper to recover the data. The results of bit error rate simulation have shown that reduced rank-JCE based detectors have an improvement by 5 dB lower than other traditional full rank-JCE based detectors. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/1/Reduced.pdf Ismail, Alyani and Sali, Aduwati and Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin and Khatun, Sabira (2013) Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems. International Journal of Electronics, 100 (2). pp. 274-287. ISSN 0020-7217 10.1007/s11277-012-0655-x English
spellingShingle Ismail, Alyani
Sali, Aduwati
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
Khatun, Sabira
Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title_full Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title_fullStr Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title_full_unstemmed Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title_short Reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in TD-SCDMA systems.
title_sort reduced-rank technique for joint channel estimation in td-scdma systems.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28443/1/Reduced.pdf