The determinants of brain drain in developing countries

Purpose: Skilled migrant workers move relatively in unidirectional form (from developing to developed countries) in response to many factors. The purpose of this paper is to examine some factors that influence skilled migration to such preferred locations among skilled workers. Design/methodology/ap...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan, Ismail, Normaz Wana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Group Publishing 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/1/The%20determinants%20of%20brain%20drain%20in%20developing%20countries.pdf
_version_ 1848846076969222144
author Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan
Ismail, Normaz Wana
author_facet Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan
Ismail, Normaz Wana
author_sort Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: Skilled migrant workers move relatively in unidirectional form (from developing to developed countries) in response to many factors. The purpose of this paper is to examine some factors that influence skilled migration to such preferred locations among skilled workers. Design/methodology/approach: Both conceptual discussion and analytical approach are used. Findings: The authors' econometric model identified an inverted U‐shaped relationship between skilled migration rates, wage differentials and income convergence with destination countries. Other factors found to be significantly related to brain drain are population size, domestic political instability and distance to destination countries. Originality/value: This paper presents insights on factors influencing migration decisions among skilled migrants and why skilled workers' migration from developing countries remains on the increase over the years, despite the urgent need for highly skilled personnel in most of these countries.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:56:58Z
format Article
id upm-28293
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:56:58Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Emerald Group Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-282932015-12-08T03:28:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/ The determinants of brain drain in developing countries Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan Ismail, Normaz Wana Purpose: Skilled migrant workers move relatively in unidirectional form (from developing to developed countries) in response to many factors. The purpose of this paper is to examine some factors that influence skilled migration to such preferred locations among skilled workers. Design/methodology/approach: Both conceptual discussion and analytical approach are used. Findings: The authors' econometric model identified an inverted U‐shaped relationship between skilled migration rates, wage differentials and income convergence with destination countries. Other factors found to be significantly related to brain drain are population size, domestic political instability and distance to destination countries. Originality/value: This paper presents insights on factors influencing migration decisions among skilled migrants and why skilled workers' migration from developing countries remains on the increase over the years, despite the urgent need for highly skilled personnel in most of these countries. Emerald Group Publishing 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/1/The%20determinants%20of%20brain%20drain%20in%20developing%20countries.pdf Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan and Ismail, Normaz Wana (2013) The determinants of brain drain in developing countries. International Journal of Social Economics, 40 (8). pp. 744-754. ISSN 0306-8293; ESSN: 1758-6712 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/IJSE-05-2013-0109 10.1108/IJSE-05-2013-0109
spellingShingle Ngoma, Abubakar Lawan
Ismail, Normaz Wana
The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title_full The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title_fullStr The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title_full_unstemmed The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title_short The determinants of brain drain in developing countries
title_sort determinants of brain drain in developing countries
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28293/1/The%20determinants%20of%20brain%20drain%20in%20developing%20countries.pdf