Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass

With rapid industrialization and increasing per-capita consumption of conventional plastics, there is a growing need for the development of bio-based materials from renewable resources to reduce the environmental footprint of plastic production. Oil palm biomass, which is the largest biomass in Mala...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Mohd Ali, Yee, Lian Ngit, Phang, Lai Yee, Ariffin, Hidayah, Abdul Rahim, Raha, Shirai, Yoshihito, Sudesh, Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/1/28017.pdf
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author Hassan, Mohd Ali
Yee, Lian Ngit
Phang, Lai Yee
Ariffin, Hidayah
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Shirai, Yoshihito
Sudesh, Kumar
author_facet Hassan, Mohd Ali
Yee, Lian Ngit
Phang, Lai Yee
Ariffin, Hidayah
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Shirai, Yoshihito
Sudesh, Kumar
author_sort Hassan, Mohd Ali
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description With rapid industrialization and increasing per-capita consumption of conventional plastics, there is a growing need for the development of bio-based materials from renewable resources to reduce the environmental footprint of plastic production. Oil palm biomass, which is the largest biomass in Malaysia, has tremendous potential as a primary or secondary feedstock for polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production. PHA production can be made more competitive and sustainable by using oil palm biomass effluent and residues that are available at the factories. The oil palm biomass as non-food biomass from the mill is a great strategy towards zero discharge in palm oil industry by combining wastewater treatment system for mixed organic acids production together with PHA production from the clarified organic acids. Hence, several oil palm biomass have been explored and considered as sustainable promising sources for PHA production in future. Solid waste such as oil palm frond and oil palm empty fruit bunch can be used as sugar based substrate. In addition, palm oil mill effluent can be effectively converted to mixed organic acids and glycerol as wastes from palm oil based biodiesel processing plant are suitable for PHA production. The successful bioconversion and utilization of oil palm biomass can reduce the production costs of PHAs and minimize greenhouse-gas emissions. This article provides an overview of various types of biomass generated by the palm oil industry and describes their bioconversion into PHAs by various PHA producers. Future perspectives and challenges for the commercialization of PHAs produced using oil palm biomass are also discussed.
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spelling upm-280172016-03-07T06:32:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/ Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass Hassan, Mohd Ali Yee, Lian Ngit Phang, Lai Yee Ariffin, Hidayah Abdul Rahim, Raha Shirai, Yoshihito Sudesh, Kumar With rapid industrialization and increasing per-capita consumption of conventional plastics, there is a growing need for the development of bio-based materials from renewable resources to reduce the environmental footprint of plastic production. Oil palm biomass, which is the largest biomass in Malaysia, has tremendous potential as a primary or secondary feedstock for polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production. PHA production can be made more competitive and sustainable by using oil palm biomass effluent and residues that are available at the factories. The oil palm biomass as non-food biomass from the mill is a great strategy towards zero discharge in palm oil industry by combining wastewater treatment system for mixed organic acids production together with PHA production from the clarified organic acids. Hence, several oil palm biomass have been explored and considered as sustainable promising sources for PHA production in future. Solid waste such as oil palm frond and oil palm empty fruit bunch can be used as sugar based substrate. In addition, palm oil mill effluent can be effectively converted to mixed organic acids and glycerol as wastes from palm oil based biodiesel processing plant are suitable for PHA production. The successful bioconversion and utilization of oil palm biomass can reduce the production costs of PHAs and minimize greenhouse-gas emissions. This article provides an overview of various types of biomass generated by the palm oil industry and describes their bioconversion into PHAs by various PHA producers. Future perspectives and challenges for the commercialization of PHAs produced using oil palm biomass are also discussed. Elsevier 2013-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/1/28017.pdf Hassan, Mohd Ali and Yee, Lian Ngit and Phang, Lai Yee and Ariffin, Hidayah and Abdul Rahim, Raha and Shirai, Yoshihito and Sudesh, Kumar (2013) Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass. Biomass and Bioenergy, 50. pp. 1-9. ISSN 0961-9534; ESSN: 1873-2909 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.10.014
spellingShingle Hassan, Mohd Ali
Yee, Lian Ngit
Phang, Lai Yee
Ariffin, Hidayah
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Shirai, Yoshihito
Sudesh, Kumar
Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title_full Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title_fullStr Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title_short Sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
title_sort sustainable production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from renewable oil-palm biomass
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28017/1/28017.pdf