Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate

Sago pith residues (58 % starch, 23 % cellulose, 9.2 % hemicellulose, and 4 % lignin) are one of the abundant lignocellulosic residues generated after starch extraction process in sago mill. In this study, fermentable sugars from enzymatic hydrolysis of sago pith residues were converted to acetone–b...

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Main Authors: Linggang, Siren, Phang, Lai Yee, Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi, Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/1/28014.pdf
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author Linggang, Siren
Phang, Lai Yee
Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
author_facet Linggang, Siren
Phang, Lai Yee
Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
author_sort Linggang, Siren
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sago pith residues (58 % starch, 23 % cellulose, 9.2 % hemicellulose, and 4 % lignin) are one of the abundant lignocellulosic residues generated after starch extraction process in sago mill. In this study, fermentable sugars from enzymatic hydrolysis of sago pith residues were converted to acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824. With an initial concentration of 30 g/L of concentrated sago pith residues hydrolysate containing 23 g/L of glucose and 4.58 g/L of cellobiose, 4.22 ± 0.17 g/L of ABE were produced after 72 h of fermentation with yield and productivity of 0.20 g/g glucose and 0.06 g/L/h, respectively. Results are in agreement when synthetic glucose was used as a carbon source. Increasing sago pith residue hydrolysate to 50 g/L (containing 40 g/L glucose) and supplementing with 0.5 g/L yeast extract, approximately 8.84 ± 0.20 g/L of ABE (5.41 ± 0.10 g/L of butanol) were produced with productivity and yield of 0.12 g/L/h and 0.30 g/g glucose respectively, providing a 52 % improvement.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-280142016-04-21T09:40:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/ Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate Linggang, Siren Phang, Lai Yee Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi Abd. Aziz, Suraini Sago pith residues (58 % starch, 23 % cellulose, 9.2 % hemicellulose, and 4 % lignin) are one of the abundant lignocellulosic residues generated after starch extraction process in sago mill. In this study, fermentable sugars from enzymatic hydrolysis of sago pith residues were converted to acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824. With an initial concentration of 30 g/L of concentrated sago pith residues hydrolysate containing 23 g/L of glucose and 4.58 g/L of cellobiose, 4.22 ± 0.17 g/L of ABE were produced after 72 h of fermentation with yield and productivity of 0.20 g/g glucose and 0.06 g/L/h, respectively. Results are in agreement when synthetic glucose was used as a carbon source. Increasing sago pith residue hydrolysate to 50 g/L (containing 40 g/L glucose) and supplementing with 0.5 g/L yeast extract, approximately 8.84 ± 0.20 g/L of ABE (5.41 ± 0.10 g/L of butanol) were produced with productivity and yield of 0.12 g/L/h and 0.30 g/g glucose respectively, providing a 52 % improvement. Springer 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/1/28014.pdf Linggang, Siren and Phang, Lai Yee and Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi and Abd. Aziz, Suraini (2013) Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate. BioEnergy Research, 6 (1). pp. 321-328. ISSN 1939-1234; ESSN: 1939-1242 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12155-012-9260-9 10.1007/s12155-012-9260-9
spellingShingle Linggang, Siren
Phang, Lai Yee
Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title_full Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title_fullStr Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title_full_unstemmed Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title_short Acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
title_sort acetone–butanol–ethanol production by clostridium acetobutylicum atcc 824 using sago pith residues hydrolysate
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28014/1/28014.pdf