Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene

A high survival rate for transformed papaya plants when transferred to the field is useful in the quest for improving the commercial quality traits. We report in this paper an improved rooting method for the production of transformed Malaysian Eksotika papaya with high survival rate when transferred...

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Main Authors: Sekeli, Rogayah, Abdullah, Janna Ong, Namasivayam, Parameswari, Muda, Pauziah, Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/1/28007.pdf
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author Sekeli, Rogayah
Abdullah, Janna Ong
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Muda, Pauziah
Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom
author_facet Sekeli, Rogayah
Abdullah, Janna Ong
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Muda, Pauziah
Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom
author_sort Sekeli, Rogayah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A high survival rate for transformed papaya plants when transferred to the field is useful in the quest for improving the commercial quality traits. We report in this paper an improved rooting method for the production of transformed Malaysian Eksotika papaya with high survival rate when transferred to the field. Shoots were regenerated from embryogenic calli transformed with antisense and RNAi constructs of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO) genes using the Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation method. Regenerated transformed shoots, each measuring approximately 3-4 cm in height, were cultured in liquid half-strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium or sterile distilled water, and with either perlite or vermiculite supplementation. All the culturing processes were conducted either under sterile or nonsterile condition. The results showed that rooting under sterile condition was better. Shoots cultured in half-strength MS medium supplemented with vermiculite exhibited a 92.5% rooting efficiency while perlite showed 77.5%. The survival rate of the vermiculite-grown transformed papaya plantlets after transfer into soil, contained in polybags, was 94%, and the rate after transfer into the ground was 92%. Morpho-histological analyses revealed that the tap roots were more compact, which might have contributed to the high survival rates of the plantlets.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2013
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
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spelling upm-280072017-11-10T05:34:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/ Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene Sekeli, Rogayah Abdullah, Janna Ong Namasivayam, Parameswari Muda, Pauziah Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom A high survival rate for transformed papaya plants when transferred to the field is useful in the quest for improving the commercial quality traits. We report in this paper an improved rooting method for the production of transformed Malaysian Eksotika papaya with high survival rate when transferred to the field. Shoots were regenerated from embryogenic calli transformed with antisense and RNAi constructs of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO) genes using the Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation method. Regenerated transformed shoots, each measuring approximately 3-4 cm in height, were cultured in liquid half-strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium or sterile distilled water, and with either perlite or vermiculite supplementation. All the culturing processes were conducted either under sterile or nonsterile condition. The results showed that rooting under sterile condition was better. Shoots cultured in half-strength MS medium supplemented with vermiculite exhibited a 92.5% rooting efficiency while perlite showed 77.5%. The survival rate of the vermiculite-grown transformed papaya plantlets after transfer into soil, contained in polybags, was 94%, and the rate after transfer into the ground was 92%. Morpho-histological analyses revealed that the tap roots were more compact, which might have contributed to the high survival rates of the plantlets. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/1/28007.pdf Sekeli, Rogayah and Abdullah, Janna Ong and Namasivayam, Parameswari and Muda, Pauziah and Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom (2013) Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene. ISRN Biotechnology, 2013. art. no. 958945. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2090-9403 http://www.hindawi.com/journals/isrn/2013/958945/abs/ 10.5402/2013/958945
spellingShingle Sekeli, Rogayah
Abdullah, Janna Ong
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Muda, Pauziah
Abu Bakar, Umi Kalsom
Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title_full Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title_fullStr Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title_full_unstemmed Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title_short Better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown Malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
title_sort better rooting procedure to enhance survival rate of field grown malaysian eksotika papaya transformed with 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase gene
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28007/1/28007.pdf