Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization

Well ordered and vertically oriented titania nanotubes (TNT) are of great scientific interest due to their high surface area, fewer interfacial grain boundaries and excellent charge transfer between interfaces; all are critical properties in photoelectrochemical and photocatalysis application. In th...

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Main Authors: Lim, Ying Chin, Zainal, Zulkarnain, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Tan, Wee Tee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Analytical Sciences Society 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/1/Investigation%20on%20optical%20and%20photoelectrochemical%20properties%20of%20self-assembled%20titania%20nanotube%20arrays%20prepared%20by%20anodization.pdf
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author Lim, Ying Chin
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Tan, Wee Tee
author_facet Lim, Ying Chin
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Tan, Wee Tee
author_sort Lim, Ying Chin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Well ordered and vertically oriented titania nanotubes (TNT) are of great scientific interest due to their high surface area, fewer interfacial grain boundaries and excellent charge transfer between interfaces; all are critical properties in photoelectrochemical and photocatalysis application. In this study, self-assembled TNT electrodes were synthesized by anodization of pure Ti in 0.5 wt.% NH4F solution (NH4F/H2O), in mixture of aqueous-organic solution (NH4F/H2O/EG) and in an organic solution (NH4F/EG). Choice of electrolytic medium has an influence on the crystalline structure, regularity, elemental composition and band gap of TNT. All the samples showed a red shift and stronger absorption in the wavelength between 500-700 nm ascribed to the surface colour and increase crystallinity upon calcination. TNT formed in NH4F/H2O solution has the highest direct band gap of 3.34 eV due to quantization effect. From Liner Sweep Photovoltammetry analysis, the lowest photocurrent was recorded for TNT anodized in NH4F/H2O and a twofold and fivefold increase on the magnitude of photocurrent was obtained for those formed in NH4F/H2O/EG and NH4F/EG solution, respectively. Hence, highest photoefficiency of 2.79 % was recorded for TNT formed in NH4F/EG probably due to the formation of longer length tube.
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spelling upm-279492016-06-20T05:41:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/ Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization Lim, Ying Chin Zainal, Zulkarnain Hussein, Mohd Zobir Tan, Wee Tee Well ordered and vertically oriented titania nanotubes (TNT) are of great scientific interest due to their high surface area, fewer interfacial grain boundaries and excellent charge transfer between interfaces; all are critical properties in photoelectrochemical and photocatalysis application. In this study, self-assembled TNT electrodes were synthesized by anodization of pure Ti in 0.5 wt.% NH4F solution (NH4F/H2O), in mixture of aqueous-organic solution (NH4F/H2O/EG) and in an organic solution (NH4F/EG). Choice of electrolytic medium has an influence on the crystalline structure, regularity, elemental composition and band gap of TNT. All the samples showed a red shift and stronger absorption in the wavelength between 500-700 nm ascribed to the surface colour and increase crystallinity upon calcination. TNT formed in NH4F/H2O solution has the highest direct band gap of 3.34 eV due to quantization effect. From Liner Sweep Photovoltammetry analysis, the lowest photocurrent was recorded for TNT anodized in NH4F/H2O and a twofold and fivefold increase on the magnitude of photocurrent was obtained for those formed in NH4F/H2O/EG and NH4F/EG solution, respectively. Hence, highest photoefficiency of 2.79 % was recorded for TNT formed in NH4F/EG probably due to the formation of longer length tube. Malaysian Analytical Sciences Society 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/1/Investigation%20on%20optical%20and%20photoelectrochemical%20properties%20of%20self-assembled%20titania%20nanotube%20arrays%20prepared%20by%20anodization.pdf Lim, Ying Chin and Zainal, Zulkarnain and Hussein, Mohd Zobir and Tan, Wee Tee (2016) Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (1). pp. 121-130. ISSN 1394-2506 http://www.ukm.my/mjas/new_mjas/
spellingShingle Lim, Ying Chin
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Tan, Wee Tee
Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title_full Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title_fullStr Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title_short Investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
title_sort investigation on optical and photoelectrochemical properties of self-assembled titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodization
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27949/1/Investigation%20on%20optical%20and%20photoelectrochemical%20properties%20of%20self-assembled%20titania%20nanotube%20arrays%20prepared%20by%20anodization.pdf