The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.

The ketogenic diet is a high fat, adequate- protein, low carbohydrate diet that helps to reduce seizures in patient with epilepsy. PNM is a 4 month old Malay girl, diagnosed with intractable neonatal epilepsy since day 7 of life. She was 5.6 kg and has 62 cm of body length during admission. Estima...

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Main Authors: Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq, J., Irne, U., Noriati
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27645/
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author Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq
J., Irne
U., Noriati
author_facet Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq
J., Irne
U., Noriati
author_sort Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The ketogenic diet is a high fat, adequate- protein, low carbohydrate diet that helps to reduce seizures in patient with epilepsy. PNM is a 4 month old Malay girl, diagnosed with intractable neonatal epilepsy since day 7 of life. She was 5.6 kg and has 62 cm of body length during admission. Estimated calorie requirement was 742 kcal with 12.8g protein per day. Initially, the baby was fed by her mother through bottle and ryle’s tube on standard infant formula with added fat supplement. The ketogenic diet was started with a 2:1 ratio of fat to non-fat consisting of standard infant formula with addition of fat and carbohydrate supplements. This initial diet was not tolerated well; patient had diarrhea and persisting seizures. Finally, a ketogenic formula with a 4:1 fat to non-fat ratio was prescribed which provides 657 kcal with 13.7g protein per day and improved patient’s condition tremendously. On discharge, PNM had gained weight (5.74 kg) and no longer had any seizures. In conclusion, ketogenic diet is recommended to help improve seizures among patients with epilepsy.
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spelling upm-276452014-04-08T08:59:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27645/ The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report. Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq J., Irne U., Noriati The ketogenic diet is a high fat, adequate- protein, low carbohydrate diet that helps to reduce seizures in patient with epilepsy. PNM is a 4 month old Malay girl, diagnosed with intractable neonatal epilepsy since day 7 of life. She was 5.6 kg and has 62 cm of body length during admission. Estimated calorie requirement was 742 kcal with 12.8g protein per day. Initially, the baby was fed by her mother through bottle and ryle’s tube on standard infant formula with added fat supplement. The ketogenic diet was started with a 2:1 ratio of fat to non-fat consisting of standard infant formula with addition of fat and carbohydrate supplements. This initial diet was not tolerated well; patient had diarrhea and persisting seizures. Finally, a ketogenic formula with a 4:1 fat to non-fat ratio was prescribed which provides 657 kcal with 13.7g protein per day and improved patient’s condition tremendously. On discharge, PNM had gained weight (5.74 kg) and no longer had any seizures. In conclusion, ketogenic diet is recommended to help improve seizures among patients with epilepsy. Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq and J., Irne and U., Noriati The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report. In: 14th Asia Pacific Congress of Pediatric & 4th Asia Pacific Congress of Pediatric Nursing , 8-12 Sep. 2012, Borneo Convention Centre Kucing, Sarawak. . (Unpublished) English
spellingShingle Mohd Fakharuddin, Mohd Feizel Alsiddiq
J., Irne
U., Noriati
The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title_full The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title_fullStr The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title_full_unstemmed The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title_short The role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
title_sort role of ketogenic diet in an infant with intractable neonatal seizures : a case report.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27645/