Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.

The feasibility of Ni(II) removal from water was investigated by adsorption on fly-ash. The equilibrium data of Ni(II) removal thus obtained is well fitted to Langmuir equation. The mono layer adsorption capacity was calculated and found to be 0.293 mg-1 at 30C. The batch adsorption kinetics follo...

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Main Authors: Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash, Yavada, Kailash Prakash, Singh, Vishwanath
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 1989
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/1/Nickel_%28II%29_Removal_from_Aqueous_Solutions.pdf
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author Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash
Yavada, Kailash Prakash
Singh, Vishwanath
author_facet Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash
Yavada, Kailash Prakash
Singh, Vishwanath
author_sort Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The feasibility of Ni(II) removal from water was investigated by adsorption on fly-ash. The equilibrium data of Ni(II) removal thus obtained is well fitted to Langmuir equation. The mono layer adsorption capacity was calculated and found to be 0.293 mg-1 at 30C. The batch adsorption kinetics follows first order reaction and appears to be diffusion controlled. The values of mass transfer and pore diffusion coefficients were 1.14 X 10-5 cm S-I and 6.2 xlO -1l cm2 s-J respectively at 30C. The influence of initial nickel concentration, residence time, temperature and pH on metal adsorption process was studied, An increase in the solution temperature, pH and decrease in concentration favour the removal of nickel by fly-ash. The maximum adsorption of Ni(II) ions was noted at pH 7.0. The various thermodynamic parameters were calculated for the present system. The empirical model has been tested for the kinetics join(II) removal by adsorption on fly ash and the parameters for the continuous operation of the removal process were determined.
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publishDate 1989
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spelling upm-27202014-09-12T07:10:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/ Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash. Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash Yavada, Kailash Prakash Singh, Vishwanath The feasibility of Ni(II) removal from water was investigated by adsorption on fly-ash. The equilibrium data of Ni(II) removal thus obtained is well fitted to Langmuir equation. The mono layer adsorption capacity was calculated and found to be 0.293 mg-1 at 30C. The batch adsorption kinetics follows first order reaction and appears to be diffusion controlled. The values of mass transfer and pore diffusion coefficients were 1.14 X 10-5 cm S-I and 6.2 xlO -1l cm2 s-J respectively at 30C. The influence of initial nickel concentration, residence time, temperature and pH on metal adsorption process was studied, An increase in the solution temperature, pH and decrease in concentration favour the removal of nickel by fly-ash. The maximum adsorption of Ni(II) ions was noted at pH 7.0. The various thermodynamic parameters were calculated for the present system. The empirical model has been tested for the kinetics join(II) removal by adsorption on fly ash and the parameters for the continuous operation of the removal process were determined. 1989 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/1/Nickel_%28II%29_Removal_from_Aqueous_Solutions.pdf Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash and Yavada, Kailash Prakash and Singh, Vishwanath (1989) Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash. Pertanika, 12 (3). pp. 357-366. English
spellingShingle Vishvakarma, Prem Prakash
Yavada, Kailash Prakash
Singh, Vishwanath
Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title_full Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title_fullStr Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title_full_unstemmed Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title_short Nickel (II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Fly-ash.
title_sort nickel (ii) removal from aqueous solutions by adsorption on fly-ash.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2720/1/Nickel_%28II%29_Removal_from_Aqueous_Solutions.pdf