Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation
Trawling at five different speeds was carried out to estimate the ground spread and the ground drag and friction. The ground drag and friction increases with towing speed at almost the same rate as the actual drag force of the otterboard. The ground spread is only significant at low speeds. When s...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
1988
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/1/Effect_of_Ground_Touching_on_the_Drag_and_Spreading.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848839290344177664 |
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| author | Ibrahim, Sakri |
| author_facet | Ibrahim, Sakri |
| author_sort | Ibrahim, Sakri |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Trawling at five different speeds was carried out to estimate the ground spread and the ground
drag and friction. The ground drag and friction increases with towing speed at almost the same rate as the
actual drag force of the otterboard. The ground spread is only significant at low speeds. When speed increases,
the ground spread gradually decreases. The ground spread can be used to advantage only before
the speed reaches around 1.41 mis, after which the ground drag and friction will become higher and thus
nulify all the spreading advantages provided by the ground spread. From this experiment, it may also be
deduced that a flat type otterboard with a small "point of contact" (high aspect ratio) is the most suitable
otterboard for bottom trawling operations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T07:09:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-2591 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T07:09:06Z |
| publishDate | 1988 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-25912013-05-27T07:02:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/ Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation Ibrahim, Sakri Trawling at five different speeds was carried out to estimate the ground spread and the ground drag and friction. The ground drag and friction increases with towing speed at almost the same rate as the actual drag force of the otterboard. The ground spread is only significant at low speeds. When speed increases, the ground spread gradually decreases. The ground spread can be used to advantage only before the speed reaches around 1.41 mis, after which the ground drag and friction will become higher and thus nulify all the spreading advantages provided by the ground spread. From this experiment, it may also be deduced that a flat type otterboard with a small "point of contact" (high aspect ratio) is the most suitable otterboard for bottom trawling operations. 1988 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/1/Effect_of_Ground_Touching_on_the_Drag_and_Spreading.pdf Ibrahim, Sakri (1988) Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation. Pertanika, 11 (1). pp. 91-100. English |
| spellingShingle | Ibrahim, Sakri Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title | Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading
Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title_full | Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading
Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading
Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading
Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title_short | Effect of Ground Touching on the Drag and Spreading
Power of the Otterboard during a Bottom Trawling Operation |
| title_sort | effect of ground touching on the drag and spreading
power of the otterboard during a bottom trawling operation |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2591/1/Effect_of_Ground_Touching_on_the_Drag_and_Spreading.pdf |