Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.

Resource dwindling in capture fisheries is a common problem irrespective of developed and developing country. This study addressed the capacity utilization and excess capacity problem in marine fisheries of Peninsular Malaysia. Primary data from 22 gillnet vessel operators from the states of Pahang...

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Main Authors: Alam, Md. Ferdous, Mohd Noh, Kusairi, Tai, Shzee Yevr, Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi, Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/1/ID%2025716.pdf
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author Alam, Md. Ferdous
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yevr
Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
author_facet Alam, Md. Ferdous
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yevr
Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
author_sort Alam, Md. Ferdous
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Resource dwindling in capture fisheries is a common problem irrespective of developed and developing country. This study addressed the capacity utilization and excess capacity problem in marine fisheries of Peninsular Malaysia. Primary data from 22 gillnet vessel operators from the states of Pahang and Perak were used in the study. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models were formulated to estimate capacity output and capacity utilization. The parameters of the DEA models were estimated using General Algebraic Modelling System (GAMS). Average observed capacity utilization was 83% and 79% for Pahang and Perak vessels while the unbiased capacity utilization was 93% and 94% respectively. Excess capacity exists in the fisheries as the observed output is lower than those of the capacity outputs. The average technical efficiency of the gillnetters was 84%. Fifty percent of the vessels were fully technically efficient. The outputs could have increased by 37% and 26% if the vessels were operating at full capacity and at full technical efficiency. Average crew utilization ratio was optimal. However, energy use and fishing days-at-sea were greater than 1.00 indicating that vessels were operating with shortage of these inputs. The study indicates that excess capacity can be eliminated by withdrawing some vessels.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:45:53Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:45:53Z
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-257162014-11-20T05:04:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/ Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia. Alam, Md. Ferdous Mohd Noh, Kusairi Tai, Shzee Yevr Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana Resource dwindling in capture fisheries is a common problem irrespective of developed and developing country. This study addressed the capacity utilization and excess capacity problem in marine fisheries of Peninsular Malaysia. Primary data from 22 gillnet vessel operators from the states of Pahang and Perak were used in the study. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models were formulated to estimate capacity output and capacity utilization. The parameters of the DEA models were estimated using General Algebraic Modelling System (GAMS). Average observed capacity utilization was 83% and 79% for Pahang and Perak vessels while the unbiased capacity utilization was 93% and 94% respectively. Excess capacity exists in the fisheries as the observed output is lower than those of the capacity outputs. The average technical efficiency of the gillnetters was 84%. Fifty percent of the vessels were fully technically efficient. The outputs could have increased by 37% and 26% if the vessels were operating at full capacity and at full technical efficiency. Average crew utilization ratio was optimal. However, energy use and fishing days-at-sea were greater than 1.00 indicating that vessels were operating with shortage of these inputs. The study indicates that excess capacity can be eliminated by withdrawing some vessels. Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/1/ID%2025716.pdf Alam, Md. Ferdous and Mohd Noh, Kusairi and Tai, Shzee Yevr and Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi and Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia. In: International Conference on Fisheries and Marine Sciences, 23-24 Aug. 2012, Nogombo, Sri Lanka. (pp. 1-25). Data envelopment analysis Fisheries - Malaysia Gillnetting
spellingShingle Data envelopment analysis
Fisheries - Malaysia
Gillnetting
Alam, Md. Ferdous
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yevr
Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title_full Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title_fullStr Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title_short Towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in Peninsular Malaysia.
title_sort towards measuring the capacity utilization of gillnet vessels in peninsular malaysia.
topic Data envelopment analysis
Fisheries - Malaysia
Gillnetting
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25716/1/ID%2025716.pdf