Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement

A mathematical model for predictive/adaptive control of weld bead penetration and seam tracking in Tungsten Inert Gas Welding as an approach to process control of robotic GTAW has been developed. Weld process parameters such as: base current and time, pulse current and time, electrode tip to workpie...

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Main Authors: Baharin, Iskandar, Mir sadehgi, Bahram H.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25644/
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author Baharin, Iskandar
Mir sadehgi, Bahram H.
author_facet Baharin, Iskandar
Mir sadehgi, Bahram H.
author_sort Baharin, Iskandar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A mathematical model for predictive/adaptive control of weld bead penetration and seam tracking in Tungsten Inert Gas Welding as an approach to process control of robotic GTAW has been developed. Weld process parameters such as: base current and time, pulse current and time, electrode tip to workpiece distance, filler traveling speed, torch traveling speed and workpiece thickness has been used for finding the equations which describing interrelationship between the aforementioned variables and penetration depth as well as bead width. The calculation of these equations developed from the statistical regression analysis of 80 welds deposited using various combinations of welding parameters. For monitoring of workpiece thickness variations, an ultrasonic device has been used. In order to accurate control of weld bead width and also seam tracking, a CCD camera was used. The results show that the misalignment or asymmetry of progressive HAZ in adjacent to weld puddle is detectable and can be used for control of trajectory. Scanning of certain area of captured image in front of weld puddle decreases the data processing time drastically.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:45:36Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-25644
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:45:36Z
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-256442015-01-05T06:53:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25644/ Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement Baharin, Iskandar Mir sadehgi, Bahram H. A mathematical model for predictive/adaptive control of weld bead penetration and seam tracking in Tungsten Inert Gas Welding as an approach to process control of robotic GTAW has been developed. Weld process parameters such as: base current and time, pulse current and time, electrode tip to workpiece distance, filler traveling speed, torch traveling speed and workpiece thickness has been used for finding the equations which describing interrelationship between the aforementioned variables and penetration depth as well as bead width. The calculation of these equations developed from the statistical regression analysis of 80 welds deposited using various combinations of welding parameters. For monitoring of workpiece thickness variations, an ultrasonic device has been used. In order to accurate control of weld bead width and also seam tracking, a CCD camera was used. The results show that the misalignment or asymmetry of progressive HAZ in adjacent to weld puddle is detectable and can be used for control of trajectory. Scanning of certain area of captured image in front of weld puddle decreases the data processing time drastically. Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Baharin, Iskandar and Mir sadehgi, Bahram H. Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement. In: International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 22-25 Oct. 1995, Vancouver, Canada. (pp. 4167-4172). Mathematical models. Electronic data processing. Regression analysis.
spellingShingle Mathematical models.
Electronic data processing.
Regression analysis.
Baharin, Iskandar
Mir sadehgi, Bahram H.
Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title_full Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title_fullStr Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title_short Adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive HAZ and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
title_sort adaptive control of seam tracking through progressive haz and weld pool penetration using thickness measurement
topic Mathematical models.
Electronic data processing.
Regression analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25644/