Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver

Catechin-rich oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (OPLE) possesses good ex vivo vasodilation, antioxidant and cardiovascular properties. This study evaluated the beneficial or toxic effects of OPLE on the liver and kidneys of normal and hypertensive rats. The OPLE (500 mg/kg body weight) were...

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Main Authors: Md Jaffri, Juliana, Mohamed, Suhaila, Ahmad, Intan Natasya, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin, Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap, Rohimi, Nordanial
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/1/Effects%20of%20catechin.pdf
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author Md Jaffri, Juliana
Mohamed, Suhaila
Ahmad, Intan Natasya
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap
Rohimi, Nordanial
author_facet Md Jaffri, Juliana
Mohamed, Suhaila
Ahmad, Intan Natasya
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap
Rohimi, Nordanial
author_sort Md Jaffri, Juliana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Catechin-rich oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (OPLE) possesses good ex vivo vasodilation, antioxidant and cardiovascular properties. This study evaluated the beneficial or toxic effects of OPLE on the liver and kidneys of normal and hypertensive rats. The OPLE (500 mg/kg body weight) were administered orally to normal Wistar Kyoto rats, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and N-ω-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME)-induced NO-deficient hypertensive rats. The OPLE reduced hypertension in NO-deficient rats, but not in SHR. Hepatocytes or glomeruli injury and oxidative markers were high in hypertensive rats compared to normal rats, and they were reduced (p < 0.05) by OPLE supplementation, even when there was no blood pressure reduction. Unlike the hypertensive drug captopril, the OPLE showed no toxicity to normal rats. The dose reported is equivalent 0.5 g of catechins/day for humans or 2.5 cups of tea. The catechins are from an abundant alternative source for potential use as functional food.
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spelling upm-253992016-11-22T07:25:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/ Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver Md Jaffri, Juliana Mohamed, Suhaila Ahmad, Intan Natasya Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap Rohimi, Nordanial Catechin-rich oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (OPLE) possesses good ex vivo vasodilation, antioxidant and cardiovascular properties. This study evaluated the beneficial or toxic effects of OPLE on the liver and kidneys of normal and hypertensive rats. The OPLE (500 mg/kg body weight) were administered orally to normal Wistar Kyoto rats, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and N-ω-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME)-induced NO-deficient hypertensive rats. The OPLE reduced hypertension in NO-deficient rats, but not in SHR. Hepatocytes or glomeruli injury and oxidative markers were high in hypertensive rats compared to normal rats, and they were reduced (p < 0.05) by OPLE supplementation, even when there was no blood pressure reduction. Unlike the hypertensive drug captopril, the OPLE showed no toxicity to normal rats. The dose reported is equivalent 0.5 g of catechins/day for humans or 2.5 cups of tea. The catechins are from an abundant alternative source for potential use as functional food. Elsevier 2011-09-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/1/Effects%20of%20catechin.pdf Md Jaffri, Juliana and Mohamed, Suhaila and Ahmad, Intan Natasya and Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin and Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap and Rohimi, Nordanial (2011) Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver. Food Chemistry, 128 (2). pp. 433-441. ISSN 0308-8146; ESSN: 1873-7072 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.050
spellingShingle Md Jaffri, Juliana
Mohamed, Suhaila
Ahmad, Intan Natasya
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Mohd Yazid, Abdul Manap
Rohimi, Nordanial
Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title_full Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title_fullStr Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title_full_unstemmed Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title_short Effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
title_sort effects of catechin-rich oil palm leaf extract on normal and hypertensive rats' kidney and liver
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25399/1/Effects%20of%20catechin.pdf