Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle

This study investigates the effects of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) nanoparticles on the mechanical and thermal properties and surface morphology of polycaprolactone (PCL)/chitosan nanocomposites. The nanocomposites of PCL/chitosan/CaCO3 were prepared using a melt blending technique. Transmission elect...

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Main Authors: Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz, Siyamak, Samira, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin, Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki, Azizi, Susan, Fatehi, Asma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/1/Enhancement%20of%20mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20Polycaprolacton.pdf
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author Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz
Siyamak, Samira
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
Azizi, Susan
Fatehi, Asma
author_facet Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz
Siyamak, Samira
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
Azizi, Susan
Fatehi, Asma
author_sort Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigates the effects of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) nanoparticles on the mechanical and thermal properties and surface morphology of polycaprolactone (PCL)/chitosan nanocomposites. The nanocomposites of PCL/chitosan/CaCO3 were prepared using a melt blending technique. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results indicate the average size of nanoparticles to be approximately 62 nm. Tensile measurement results show an increase in the tensile modulus with CaCO3 nanoparticle loading. Tensile strength and elongation at break show gradual improvement with the addition of up to 1 wt% of nano-sized CaCO3. Decreasing performance of these properties is observed for loading of more than 1 wt% of nano-sized CaCO3. The thermal stability was best enhanced at 1 wt% of CaCO3 nanoparticle loading. The fractured surface morphology of the PCL/chitosan blend becomes more stretched and homogeneous in PCL/chitosan/CaCO3 nanocomposite. TEM micrograph displays good dispersion of CaCO3 at lower nanoparticle loading within the matrix.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2012
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-252852016-02-11T01:44:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/ Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz Siyamak, Samira Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki Azizi, Susan Fatehi, Asma This study investigates the effects of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) nanoparticles on the mechanical and thermal properties and surface morphology of polycaprolactone (PCL)/chitosan nanocomposites. The nanocomposites of PCL/chitosan/CaCO3 were prepared using a melt blending technique. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results indicate the average size of nanoparticles to be approximately 62 nm. Tensile measurement results show an increase in the tensile modulus with CaCO3 nanoparticle loading. Tensile strength and elongation at break show gradual improvement with the addition of up to 1 wt% of nano-sized CaCO3. Decreasing performance of these properties is observed for loading of more than 1 wt% of nano-sized CaCO3. The thermal stability was best enhanced at 1 wt% of CaCO3 nanoparticle loading. The fractured surface morphology of the PCL/chitosan blend becomes more stretched and homogeneous in PCL/chitosan/CaCO3 nanocomposite. TEM micrograph displays good dispersion of CaCO3 at lower nanoparticle loading within the matrix. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/1/Enhancement%20of%20mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20Polycaprolacton.pdf Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz and Siyamak, Samira and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin and Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki and Azizi, Susan and Fatehi, Asma (2012) Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13 (4). pp. 4508-4522. ISSN 1422-0067 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13044508 10.3390/ijms13044508
spellingShingle Abdolmohammadi, Sanaz
Siyamak, Samira
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
Azizi, Susan
Fatehi, Asma
Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title_full Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title_fullStr Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title_short Enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of Polycaprolacton/Chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
title_sort enhancement of mechanical and thermal properties of polycaprolacton/chiton blend by calcium carbonate nanoparticle
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25285/1/Enhancement%20of%20mechanical%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20Polycaprolacton.pdf