Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.

CdTe film was deposited using the electrophoretic deposition technique onto an ITO glass at various bath temperatures. Four batch film compositions were used by mixing 1 to 4 wt% concentration of CdTe powder with 10 mL of a solution of methanol and toluene. X-ray Diffraction analysis showed that the...

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Main Authors: Md Daud, Mohd Norizam, Zakaria, Azmi, Jafari, Atefeh, Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri, Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah, Zainal, Zulkarnain
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: MDPI Publishing 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/1/Characterization%20of%20CdTe%20films%20deposited%20at%20various%20bath%20temperatures%20and%20concentrations%20using%20electrophoretic%20deposition.pdf
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author Md Daud, Mohd Norizam
Zakaria, Azmi
Jafari, Atefeh
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_facet Md Daud, Mohd Norizam
Zakaria, Azmi
Jafari, Atefeh
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_sort Md Daud, Mohd Norizam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description CdTe film was deposited using the electrophoretic deposition technique onto an ITO glass at various bath temperatures. Four batch film compositions were used by mixing 1 to 4 wt% concentration of CdTe powder with 10 mL of a solution of methanol and toluene. X-ray Diffraction analysis showed that the films exhibited polycrystalline nature of zinc-blende structure with the (111) orientation as the most prominent peak. From the Atomic Force Microscopy, the thickness and surface roughness of the CdTe film increased with the increase of CdTe concentration. The optical energy band gap of film decreased with the increase of CdTe concentration, and with the increase of isothermal bath temperature. The film thickness increased with respect to the increase of CdTe concentration and bath temperature, and following, the numerical expression for the film thickness with respect to these two variables has been established.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:44:06Z
publishDate 2012
publisher MDPI Publishing
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-252822015-10-09T07:13:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/ Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition. Md Daud, Mohd Norizam Zakaria, Azmi Jafari, Atefeh Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah Zainal, Zulkarnain CdTe film was deposited using the electrophoretic deposition technique onto an ITO glass at various bath temperatures. Four batch film compositions were used by mixing 1 to 4 wt% concentration of CdTe powder with 10 mL of a solution of methanol and toluene. X-ray Diffraction analysis showed that the films exhibited polycrystalline nature of zinc-blende structure with the (111) orientation as the most prominent peak. From the Atomic Force Microscopy, the thickness and surface roughness of the CdTe film increased with the increase of CdTe concentration. The optical energy band gap of film decreased with the increase of CdTe concentration, and with the increase of isothermal bath temperature. The film thickness increased with respect to the increase of CdTe concentration and bath temperature, and following, the numerical expression for the film thickness with respect to these two variables has been established. MDPI Publishing 2012-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/1/Characterization%20of%20CdTe%20films%20deposited%20at%20various%20bath%20temperatures%20and%20concentrations%20using%20electrophoretic%20deposition.pdf Md Daud, Mohd Norizam and Zakaria, Azmi and Jafari, Atefeh and Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri and Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah and Zainal, Zulkarnain (2012) Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13 (5). pp. 5706-5714. ISSN 1422-0067 10.3390/ijms13055706 English
spellingShingle Md Daud, Mohd Norizam
Zakaria, Azmi
Jafari, Atefeh
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Wan Abdullah, Wan Rafizah
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title_full Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title_fullStr Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title_short Characterization of CdTe films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
title_sort characterization of cdte films deposited at various bath temperatures and concentrations using electrophoretic deposition.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25282/1/Characterization%20of%20CdTe%20films%20deposited%20at%20various%20bath%20temperatures%20and%20concentrations%20using%20electrophoretic%20deposition.pdf