Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.

The unsteady boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is theoretically studied. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary ones using a similarity transformation, before being solved numerically. The results are obtained for the...

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Main Authors: Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Ishak, Anuar, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Unsteady%20boundary.pdf
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author Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The unsteady boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is theoretically studied. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary ones using a similarity transformation, before being solved numerically. The results are obtained for the skin friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number and the local Sherwood number as well as the velocity, temperature and the nanoparticle fraction profiles for some values of the governing parameters, namely, the unsteadiness parameter, the mass suction parameter, the Brownian motion parameter, the thermophoresis parameter, Prandtl number, Lewis number and the stretching/shrinking parameter. It is found that dual solutions exist for both stretching and shrinking cases. The results also indicate that both unsteadiness and mass suction widen the range of the stretching/shrinking parameter for which the solution exists.
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language English
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publishDate 2012
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-252382015-08-26T03:16:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/ Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet. Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Ishak, Anuar Pop, Ioan The unsteady boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is theoretically studied. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary ones using a similarity transformation, before being solved numerically. The results are obtained for the skin friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number and the local Sherwood number as well as the velocity, temperature and the nanoparticle fraction profiles for some values of the governing parameters, namely, the unsteadiness parameter, the mass suction parameter, the Brownian motion parameter, the thermophoresis parameter, Prandtl number, Lewis number and the stretching/shrinking parameter. It is found that dual solutions exist for both stretching and shrinking cases. The results also indicate that both unsteadiness and mass suction widen the range of the stretching/shrinking parameter for which the solution exists. Elsevier 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Unsteady%20boundary.pdf Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Ishak, Anuar and Pop, Ioan (2012) Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 55 (7-8). pp. 2102-2109. ISSN 0017-9310 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2011.12.013 English
spellingShingle Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title_full Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title_fullStr Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title_short Unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
title_sort unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Unsteady%20boundary.pdf