Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn

Fusarium species associated with corn (Zea mays) are very diverse and widely distributed throughout Malaysia. Out of 657 samples cultured, a total of 220 Fusarium isolates were obtained from corn plants showing the typical symptoms of Fusarium ear rot in 12 locations throughout Malaysia. All the iso...

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Main Authors: Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati, Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate, Johari, Nor Azlina, Darnetty, Abd. Razak, Azmi, Salleh, Baharuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/1/Isolation%20and%20identification%20of%20fusarium%20species%20associated%20with%20fusarium%20ear%20rot%20disease%20of%20corn.pdf
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author Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate
Johari, Nor Azlina
Darnetty,
Abd. Razak, Azmi
Salleh, Baharuddin
author_facet Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate
Johari, Nor Azlina
Darnetty,
Abd. Razak, Azmi
Salleh, Baharuddin
author_sort Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fusarium species associated with corn (Zea mays) are very diverse and widely distributed throughout Malaysia. Out of 657 samples cultured, a total of 220 Fusarium isolates were obtained from corn plants showing the typical symptoms of Fusarium ear rot in 12 locations throughout Malaysia. All the isolates were identified into 10 species based on the morphological characteristics that emphasized on growth rates, colony features and microscopic characteristics. A total of 117 Fusarium isolates were classified into four species in the section Liseola and their allied, tentatively identified as F. proliferatum (58), F. subglutinans (34), F. verticillioides (24), and F nygamai (1). Meanwhile, F. proliferatum was the most prevalent species in all the sampling areas. 103 isolates, which were classified into six other Fusarium species belonging to different sections, were also isolated and identified, and these included F semitectum (47), F oxysporum (20), F. pseudograminearum (19), F solani (15), F equiseti (1), and F. longipes (1). F semitectum was the highest among other common saprophytic fungi in corn. F pseudograminearum was only isolated from the samples obtained from Cameron Highlands, Pahang. In term of species diversity, Fusarium species was the highest obtained in Semenyih, Selangor, with H'=1.72.
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spelling upm-251962015-10-16T06:47:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/ Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate Johari, Nor Azlina Darnetty, Abd. Razak, Azmi Salleh, Baharuddin Fusarium species associated with corn (Zea mays) are very diverse and widely distributed throughout Malaysia. Out of 657 samples cultured, a total of 220 Fusarium isolates were obtained from corn plants showing the typical symptoms of Fusarium ear rot in 12 locations throughout Malaysia. All the isolates were identified into 10 species based on the morphological characteristics that emphasized on growth rates, colony features and microscopic characteristics. A total of 117 Fusarium isolates were classified into four species in the section Liseola and their allied, tentatively identified as F. proliferatum (58), F. subglutinans (34), F. verticillioides (24), and F nygamai (1). Meanwhile, F. proliferatum was the most prevalent species in all the sampling areas. 103 isolates, which were classified into six other Fusarium species belonging to different sections, were also isolated and identified, and these included F semitectum (47), F oxysporum (20), F. pseudograminearum (19), F solani (15), F equiseti (1), and F. longipes (1). F semitectum was the highest among other common saprophytic fungi in corn. F pseudograminearum was only isolated from the samples obtained from Cameron Highlands, Pahang. In term of species diversity, Fusarium species was the highest obtained in Semenyih, Selangor, with H'=1.72. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/1/Isolation%20and%20identification%20of%20fusarium%20species%20associated%20with%20fusarium%20ear%20rot%20disease%20of%20corn.pdf Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati and Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate and Johari, Nor Azlina and Darnetty, and Abd. Razak, Azmi and Salleh, Baharuddin (2011) Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 34 (2). pp. 325-330. ISSN 1511-3701 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2034%20(2)%20Aug.%202011/18%20Pg%20325-330.pdf
spellingShingle Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
Mohamed Sidique, Siti Nordahliawate
Johari, Nor Azlina
Darnetty,
Abd. Razak, Azmi
Salleh, Baharuddin
Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title_full Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title_fullStr Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title_short Isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
title_sort isolation and identification of fusarium species associated with fusarium ear rot disease of corn
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25196/1/Isolation%20and%20identification%20of%20fusarium%20species%20associated%20with%20fusarium%20ear%20rot%20disease%20of%20corn.pdf