Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.

An efficient computation of scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography can be achieved by reducing the original problem into a chain of additions and doublings. Finding the shortest addition chain is an NP-problem. To produce the nearest possible shortest chain, various methods were introd...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, M. A., Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan, Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin, Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/1/Shorter%20addition%20chain%20for%20smooth%20integers%20using%20decomposition%20method.pdf
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author Mohamed, M. A.
Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan
Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin
Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati
author_facet Mohamed, M. A.
Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan
Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin
Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati
author_sort Mohamed, M. A.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An efficient computation of scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography can be achieved by reducing the original problem into a chain of additions and doublings. Finding the shortest addition chain is an NP-problem. To produce the nearest possible shortest chain, various methods were introduced and most of them depends on the representation of a positive integer n into a binary form. Our method works out the given n by twice decomposition, first into its prime powers and second, for each prime into a series of 2's from which a set of rules based on addition and doubling is defined. Since prime factorization is computationally a hard problem, this method is only suitable for smooth integers. As an alternative, the need to decompose n can be avoided by choosing n of the form p1 e1p2 e2⋯r er. This shall not compromise the security of ECC since its does not depend on prime factorization problem. The result shows a significant improvement over existing methods especially when n grows very large.
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publisher Taylor & Francis
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spelling upm-251542015-10-16T07:04:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/ Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method. Mohamed, M. A. Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati An efficient computation of scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography can be achieved by reducing the original problem into a chain of additions and doublings. Finding the shortest addition chain is an NP-problem. To produce the nearest possible shortest chain, various methods were introduced and most of them depends on the representation of a positive integer n into a binary form. Our method works out the given n by twice decomposition, first into its prime powers and second, for each prime into a series of 2's from which a set of rules based on addition and doubling is defined. Since prime factorization is computationally a hard problem, this method is only suitable for smooth integers. As an alternative, the need to decompose n can be avoided by choosing n of the form p1 e1p2 e2⋯r er. This shall not compromise the security of ECC since its does not depend on prime factorization problem. The result shows a significant improvement over existing methods especially when n grows very large. Taylor & Francis 2011-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/1/Shorter%20addition%20chain%20for%20smooth%20integers%20using%20decomposition%20method.pdf Mohamed, M. A. and Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan and Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin and Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati (2011) Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method. International Journal of Computer Mathematics , 88 (11). pp. 2222-2232. ISSN 0020-7160 http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/default.asp 10.1080/00207160.2010.543456 English
spellingShingle Mohamed, M. A.
Md. Said, Mohamad Rushdan
Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin
Ahmad Zulkarnain, Zuriati
Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title_full Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title_fullStr Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title_full_unstemmed Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title_short Shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
title_sort shorter addition chain for smooth integers using decomposition method.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25154/1/Shorter%20addition%20chain%20for%20smooth%20integers%20using%20decomposition%20method.pdf