Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.

The long-term objective of this project is to utilize the I-domain protein for the α-subunit of LFA-1 to target drugs to lymphocytes by binding to ICAM receptors on the cell surface. The short-term goal is to provide proof-of-concept that I-domain conjugated to small molecules can still bind to and...

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Main Authors: Manikwar, Prakash, Tejo, Bimo Ario, Shinogle, Heather, Moore, David S., Zimmerman, Tahl, Blanco, Francisco, Siahaan, Teruna J.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/1/Utilization%20of%20I.pdf
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author Manikwar, Prakash
Tejo, Bimo Ario
Shinogle, Heather
Moore, David S.
Zimmerman, Tahl
Blanco, Francisco
Siahaan, Teruna J.
author_facet Manikwar, Prakash
Tejo, Bimo Ario
Shinogle, Heather
Moore, David S.
Zimmerman, Tahl
Blanco, Francisco
Siahaan, Teruna J.
author_sort Manikwar, Prakash
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The long-term objective of this project is to utilize the I-domain protein for the α-subunit of LFA-1 to target drugs to lymphocytes by binding to ICAM receptors on the cell surface. The short-term goal is to provide proof-of-concept that I-domain conjugated to small molecules can still bind to and uptake by ICAM-1 on the surface of lymphocytes (i.e., Raji cells). To accomplish this goal, the I-domain protein was labeled with FITC at several lysine residues to produce the FITC-I-domain and CD spectroscopy showed that the FITC-I-domain has a secondary structure similar to that of the parent I-domain. The FITC-I-domain was taken up by Raji cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its uptake can be blocked by anti-I-domain mAb but not by its isotype control. Antibodies to ICAM-1 enhance the binding of I-domain to ICAM-1, suggesting it binds to ICAM-1 at different sites than the antibodies. The results indicate that fluorophore modification does not alter the binding and uptake properties of the I-domain protein. Thus, I-domain could be useful as a carrier of drug to target ICAM-1-expressing lymphocytes.
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language English
English
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spelling upm-251142015-10-20T05:55:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/ Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes. Manikwar, Prakash Tejo, Bimo Ario Shinogle, Heather Moore, David S. Zimmerman, Tahl Blanco, Francisco Siahaan, Teruna J. The long-term objective of this project is to utilize the I-domain protein for the α-subunit of LFA-1 to target drugs to lymphocytes by binding to ICAM receptors on the cell surface. The short-term goal is to provide proof-of-concept that I-domain conjugated to small molecules can still bind to and uptake by ICAM-1 on the surface of lymphocytes (i.e., Raji cells). To accomplish this goal, the I-domain protein was labeled with FITC at several lysine residues to produce the FITC-I-domain and CD spectroscopy showed that the FITC-I-domain has a secondary structure similar to that of the parent I-domain. The FITC-I-domain was taken up by Raji cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its uptake can be blocked by anti-I-domain mAb but not by its isotype control. Antibodies to ICAM-1 enhance the binding of I-domain to ICAM-1, suggesting it binds to ICAM-1 at different sites than the antibodies. The results indicate that fluorophore modification does not alter the binding and uptake properties of the I-domain protein. Thus, I-domain could be useful as a carrier of drug to target ICAM-1-expressing lymphocytes. Ivyspring International Publisher 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/1/Utilization%20of%20I.pdf Manikwar, Prakash and Tejo, Bimo Ario and Shinogle, Heather and Moore, David S. and Zimmerman, Tahl and Blanco, Francisco and Siahaan, Teruna J. (2011) Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes. Theranostics, 1 (1). pp. 277-289. ISSN 1838-7640 http://ivyspring.com/ English
spellingShingle Manikwar, Prakash
Tejo, Bimo Ario
Shinogle, Heather
Moore, David S.
Zimmerman, Tahl
Blanco, Francisco
Siahaan, Teruna J.
Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title_full Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title_fullStr Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title_short Utilization of I-domain of LFA-1 to target drug and marker molecules to Leukocytes.
title_sort utilization of i-domain of lfa-1 to target drug and marker molecules to leukocytes.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25114/1/Utilization%20of%20I.pdf