Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.

Nanofluids, a mixture of nanoparticles and fluids, have exceptional potential to improve their effective thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, aluminum and aluminum oxide nanofluids with five different volume fractions of nanoparticle suspensions in different base fluids, i.e., distilled wat...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Ali, Faris, Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Japan Society of Applied Physics 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/1/Study%20the%20effect%20of%20volume%20fraction%20concentration%20and%20particles%20materials%20on%20thermal%20conductivity%20and%20thermal%20diffusivity%20of%20nanofluids.pdf
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author Mohammed Ali, Faris
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
author_facet Mohammed Ali, Faris
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
author_sort Mohammed Ali, Faris
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanofluids, a mixture of nanoparticles and fluids, have exceptional potential to improve their effective thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, aluminum and aluminum oxide nanofluids with five different volume fractions of nanoparticle suspensions in different base fluids, i.e., distilled water, ethylene glycol (EG), and ethanol were prepared by mixing nanopowder and base fluids. Sonication with high-powered pulses was used to ensure the dispersion of nanoparticles in good uniformity in the base fluids. The hot wire-laser beam displacement technique was used to measure thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of the prepared nanofluids. The effects of the volume fraction concentration and particle materials on the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids were determined. The results showed that the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity increased linearly with increasing volume fraction concentration of nanoparticles in the respective base fluids. In addition, the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity increased faster in the Al2O3 nanofluids than in all the three base fluids.
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spelling upm-250012015-10-20T04:24:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/ Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids. Mohammed Ali, Faris Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood Nanofluids, a mixture of nanoparticles and fluids, have exceptional potential to improve their effective thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, aluminum and aluminum oxide nanofluids with five different volume fractions of nanoparticle suspensions in different base fluids, i.e., distilled water, ethylene glycol (EG), and ethanol were prepared by mixing nanopowder and base fluids. Sonication with high-powered pulses was used to ensure the dispersion of nanoparticles in good uniformity in the base fluids. The hot wire-laser beam displacement technique was used to measure thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of the prepared nanofluids. The effects of the volume fraction concentration and particle materials on the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids were determined. The results showed that the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity increased linearly with increasing volume fraction concentration of nanoparticles in the respective base fluids. In addition, the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity increased faster in the Al2O3 nanofluids than in all the three base fluids. Japan Society of Applied Physics 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/1/Study%20the%20effect%20of%20volume%20fraction%20concentration%20and%20particles%20materials%20on%20thermal%20conductivity%20and%20thermal%20diffusivity%20of%20nanofluids.pdf Mohammed Ali, Faris and Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood (2011) Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 50 (085201). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0021-4922 http://www.jsap.or.jp/ 10.1143/JJAP.50.085201 English
spellingShingle Mohammed Ali, Faris
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title_full Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title_fullStr Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title_full_unstemmed Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title_short Study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
title_sort study the effect of volume fraction concentration and particles materials on thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of nanofluids.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25001/1/Study%20the%20effect%20of%20volume%20fraction%20concentration%20and%20particles%20materials%20on%20thermal%20conductivity%20and%20thermal%20diffusivity%20of%20nanofluids.pdf