Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.

In this study, nanosize Silicon and Carbon (Si+C) were reacted with MgB2 in order to enhance the critical current density. The polycrystalline bulks were synthesized by the direct in situ reaction method and their phase formation, crystal structure, and superconducting properties were evaluated. The...

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Main Authors: Tan, K.Y., Tan, K.L., Tan, K.B., Lim, Kean Pah, Chen, Soo Kien, Shaari, Abdul Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Verlag 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/1/Enhanced%20critical%20current%20density%20in%20MgB2%20superconductor%20via%20Si%20and%20C%20coadditions.pdf
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author Tan, K.Y.
Tan, K.L.
Tan, K.B.
Lim, Kean Pah
Chen, Soo Kien
Shaari, Abdul Halim
author_facet Tan, K.Y.
Tan, K.L.
Tan, K.B.
Lim, Kean Pah
Chen, Soo Kien
Shaari, Abdul Halim
author_sort Tan, K.Y.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, nanosize Silicon and Carbon (Si+C) were reacted with MgB2 in order to enhance the critical current density. The polycrystalline bulks were synthesized by the direct in situ reaction method and their phase formation, crystal structure, and superconducting properties were evaluated. The enhanced relative peak intensity of Mg2Si and MgB4 indicates the formation of a large volume fraction of these two phases with increasing (Si+C) additions. The a-axis lattice parameter shrinks significantly while c-axis increases slightly. The estimated C doping level at B site increases, leading to a degradation of the superconducting transition temperature with increasing (Si+C) additions. By a reaction with (Si+C), the field dependence of critical current density is shown to enhance at both 5 K and 20 K.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:42:34Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Springer Verlag
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-249312016-01-12T01:53:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/ Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions. Tan, K.Y. Tan, K.L. Tan, K.B. Lim, Kean Pah Chen, Soo Kien Shaari, Abdul Halim In this study, nanosize Silicon and Carbon (Si+C) were reacted with MgB2 in order to enhance the critical current density. The polycrystalline bulks were synthesized by the direct in situ reaction method and their phase formation, crystal structure, and superconducting properties were evaluated. The enhanced relative peak intensity of Mg2Si and MgB4 indicates the formation of a large volume fraction of these two phases with increasing (Si+C) additions. The a-axis lattice parameter shrinks significantly while c-axis increases slightly. The estimated C doping level at B site increases, leading to a degradation of the superconducting transition temperature with increasing (Si+C) additions. By a reaction with (Si+C), the field dependence of critical current density is shown to enhance at both 5 K and 20 K. Springer Verlag 2011-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/1/Enhanced%20critical%20current%20density%20in%20MgB2%20superconductor%20via%20Si%20and%20C%20coadditions.pdf Tan, K.Y. and Tan, K.L. and Tan, K.B. and Lim, Kean Pah and Chen, Soo Kien and Shaari, Abdul Halim (2011) Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions. Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism , 24 (6). pp. 2025-2029. ISSN 1557-1939; ESSN:1557-1947 http://link.springer.com/ 10.1007/s10948-011-1162-0 English
spellingShingle Tan, K.Y.
Tan, K.L.
Tan, K.B.
Lim, Kean Pah
Chen, Soo Kien
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title_full Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title_fullStr Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title_short Enhanced critical current density in MgB2 superconductor via Si and C coadditions.
title_sort enhanced critical current density in mgb2 superconductor via si and c coadditions.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24931/1/Enhanced%20critical%20current%20density%20in%20MgB2%20superconductor%20via%20Si%20and%20C%20coadditions.pdf