Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions

The growth and proximate composition of two marine microalgae, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata, cultured outdoors under shade (24 to 36°C, 140 μmol/m 2/s) and laboratory conditions (environmental chamber, 23°C for C. calcitrans and 20°C for N. oculata, 150 μmol/m 2/s) were compare...

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Main Authors: Banerjee, Sanjoy, Hew, Wei Ee, Khatoon, Helena, Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff, Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/24872.pdf
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author Banerjee, Sanjoy
Hew, Wei Ee
Khatoon, Helena
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
author_facet Banerjee, Sanjoy
Hew, Wei Ee
Khatoon, Helena
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
author_sort Banerjee, Sanjoy
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The growth and proximate composition of two marine microalgae, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata, cultured outdoors under shade (24 to 36°C, 140 μmol/m 2/s) and laboratory conditions (environmental chamber, 23°C for C. calcitrans and 20°C for N. oculata, 150 μmol/m 2/s) were compared. Outdoor cultures of both C. calcitrans and N. oculata had significantly higher (p < 0.05) biomass, cell count, optical density and specific growth rate compared to the cultures grown under laboratory conditions. Lipid content was significantly higher in C. calcitrans grown outdoors, whereas, protein and carbohydrate composition did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) between the outdoor and laboratory cultures. In the case of N. oculata, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in protein and lipid composition, but carbohydrate was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in the outdoor culture. In addition, the results showed that both C. calcitrans and N. oculata cultures grew faster outdoors, producing more biomass within a shorter period of time. This study illustrated that outdoor culture of microalgae was viable despite the fluctuating environmental conditions.
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spelling upm-248722017-11-09T07:51:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/ Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions Banerjee, Sanjoy Hew, Wei Ee Khatoon, Helena Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff Md. Yusoff, Fatimah The growth and proximate composition of two marine microalgae, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata, cultured outdoors under shade (24 to 36°C, 140 μmol/m 2/s) and laboratory conditions (environmental chamber, 23°C for C. calcitrans and 20°C for N. oculata, 150 μmol/m 2/s) were compared. Outdoor cultures of both C. calcitrans and N. oculata had significantly higher (p < 0.05) biomass, cell count, optical density and specific growth rate compared to the cultures grown under laboratory conditions. Lipid content was significantly higher in C. calcitrans grown outdoors, whereas, protein and carbohydrate composition did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) between the outdoor and laboratory cultures. In the case of N. oculata, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in protein and lipid composition, but carbohydrate was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in the outdoor culture. In addition, the results showed that both C. calcitrans and N. oculata cultures grew faster outdoors, producing more biomass within a shorter period of time. This study illustrated that outdoor culture of microalgae was viable despite the fluctuating environmental conditions. Academic Journals 2011-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/24872.pdf Banerjee, Sanjoy and Hew, Wei Ee and Khatoon, Helena and Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff and Md. Yusoff, Fatimah (2011) Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (8). art. no. AE0D67B26766. pp. 1375-1383. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/AE0D67B26766
spellingShingle Banerjee, Sanjoy
Hew, Wei Ee
Khatoon, Helena
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title_full Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title_fullStr Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title_full_unstemmed Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title_short Growth and proximate composition of tropical marine Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
title_sort growth and proximate composition of tropical marine chaetoceros calcitrans and nannochloropsis oculata cultured outdoors and under laboratory conditions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/24872.pdf