Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.

Contamination of insect DNA for RAPD-PCR analysis can be a problem because many primers are non-specific and DNA from parasites or gut contents may be simultaneously extracted along with that of the insect. We measured the quantity of food ingested and assimilated by two sympatric populations of bro...

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Main Authors: Latif, M.A., Md Yusoh, Omar, Tan, Soon Guan, Siraj, Siti Shapor, Ali, M.E., Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Ribeirão Preto foundation for Scientific Research (FUNPEC) 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/1/Food%20assimilated%20by%20two%20sympatric%20populations%20of%20the%20brown%20planthopper%20Nilaparvata%20lugens.pdf
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author Latif, M.A.
Md Yusoh, Omar
Tan, Soon Guan
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Ali, M.E.
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
author_facet Latif, M.A.
Md Yusoh, Omar
Tan, Soon Guan
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Ali, M.E.
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
author_sort Latif, M.A.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Contamination of insect DNA for RAPD-PCR analysis can be a problem because many primers are non-specific and DNA from parasites or gut contents may be simultaneously extracted along with that of the insect. We measured the quantity of food ingested and assimilated by two sympatric populations of brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, one from rice and the other from Leersia hexandra (Poaceae), a wetland forage grass, and we also investigated whether host plant DNA contaminates that of herbivore insects in extractions of whole insects. Ingestion and assimilation of food were reduced significantly when individuals derived from one host plant were caged on the other species. The bands, OPA3 (1.25), OPD3 (1.10), OPD3 (0.80), OPD3 (0.60), pUC/M13F (0.35), pUC/M13F (0.20), BOXAIR (0.50), peh#3 (0.50), and peh#3 (0.17) were found in both rice-infesting populations of brown planthopper and its host plant (rice). Similarly, the bands, OPA4 (1.00), OPB10 (0.70), OPD3 (0.90), OPD3 (0.80), OPD3 (0.60), pUC/ M13F (0.35), pUC/M13F (0.20), and BOXAIR (0.50) were found in both Leersia-infesting populations of brown planthopper and the host plant. So, it is clear that the DNA bands amplified in the host plants were also found in the extracts from the insects feeding on them.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2012
publisher Ribeirão Preto foundation for Scientific Research (FUNPEC)
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spelling upm-247482015-10-02T03:11:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/ Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis. Latif, M.A. Md Yusoh, Omar Tan, Soon Guan Siraj, Siti Shapor Ali, M.E. Yusop, Mohd Rafii Contamination of insect DNA for RAPD-PCR analysis can be a problem because many primers are non-specific and DNA from parasites or gut contents may be simultaneously extracted along with that of the insect. We measured the quantity of food ingested and assimilated by two sympatric populations of brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, one from rice and the other from Leersia hexandra (Poaceae), a wetland forage grass, and we also investigated whether host plant DNA contaminates that of herbivore insects in extractions of whole insects. Ingestion and assimilation of food were reduced significantly when individuals derived from one host plant were caged on the other species. The bands, OPA3 (1.25), OPD3 (1.10), OPD3 (0.80), OPD3 (0.60), pUC/M13F (0.35), pUC/M13F (0.20), BOXAIR (0.50), peh#3 (0.50), and peh#3 (0.17) were found in both rice-infesting populations of brown planthopper and its host plant (rice). Similarly, the bands, OPA4 (1.00), OPB10 (0.70), OPD3 (0.90), OPD3 (0.80), OPD3 (0.60), pUC/ M13F (0.35), pUC/M13F (0.20), and BOXAIR (0.50) were found in both Leersia-infesting populations of brown planthopper and the host plant. So, it is clear that the DNA bands amplified in the host plants were also found in the extracts from the insects feeding on them. Ribeirão Preto foundation for Scientific Research (FUNPEC) 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/1/Food%20assimilated%20by%20two%20sympatric%20populations%20of%20the%20brown%20planthopper%20Nilaparvata%20lugens.pdf Latif, M.A. and Md Yusoh, Omar and Tan, Soon Guan and Siraj, Siti Shapor and Ali, M.E. and Yusop, Mohd Rafii (2012) Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis. Genetics and Molecular Research, 11 (1). pp. 30-41. ISSN 1676-5680; ESSN:1676-5680 http://www.jdb.uzh.ch/ 10.4238/2012.January.9.4 English
spellingShingle Latif, M.A.
Md Yusoh, Omar
Tan, Soon Guan
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Ali, M.E.
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title_full Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title_fullStr Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title_short Food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect DNA detected by RAPD-PCR analysis.
title_sort food assimilated by two sympatric populations of the brown planthopper nilaparvata lugens (delphacidae) feeding on different host plants contaminates insect dna detected by rapd-pcr analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24748/1/Food%20assimilated%20by%20two%20sympatric%20populations%20of%20the%20brown%20planthopper%20Nilaparvata%20lugens.pdf