Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.

Objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs, to evaluate the susceptibility of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs towards non-beta-lactam antibiotics and to study the dominant ESBLs gene in Emam Reza hospital. K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs identified by ph...

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Main Authors: Ghafourian, Sobhan, Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda, Sekawi, Zamberi, Neela, Vasante Kumari, Shamsudin, Mariana Nor, Pakzad, Iraj, Galehdari, Elham Abouali, Maleki, Abbas, Pornour, Majid, Mobaiyen, Haedeh, Rahbar, Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Oriental Scientific Publishing Co. 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20assay%20for%20detection%20of%20extended%20spectrum%20B.pdf
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author Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Sekawi, Zamberi
Neela, Vasante Kumari
Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Pakzad, Iraj
Galehdari, Elham Abouali
Maleki, Abbas
Pornour, Majid
Mobaiyen, Haedeh
Rahbar, Mohammad
author_facet Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Sekawi, Zamberi
Neela, Vasante Kumari
Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Pakzad, Iraj
Galehdari, Elham Abouali
Maleki, Abbas
Pornour, Majid
Mobaiyen, Haedeh
Rahbar, Mohammad
author_sort Ghafourian, Sobhan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs, to evaluate the susceptibility of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs towards non-beta-lactam antibiotics and to study the dominant ESBLs gene in Emam Reza hospital. K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs identified by phenotypic and genotypic methods. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) performed for detection of blaSHV, TEM and CTX-M. The findings showed that 43.69%, 13.59%, 7.77%, 11.65% and 23.3% were from UTI, ICUs, surgery ward, lesion infections and RTI, respectively. The results showed that 43.7% of isolates were ESBLs produces. The findings revealed that 26.7%, 6.7%, 20% and 0% of K.pneumoniae producing ESBLs were resistant to amikacin, ciprofloxacin, cotrimoxazol and imipenem, respectively. Thirty-nine blaSHV, seven blaTEM and seven blaCTX-M identified among K.pneumoniae producing ESBLs. The results reflected in cold month resistant to third generation cephalosporins were more than warm months. Generally, frequency of blaSHV was more than blaCTX-M and blaTEM.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
publisher Oriental Scientific Publishing Co.
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spelling upm-247372015-11-26T08:43:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/ Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran. Ghafourian, Sobhan Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda Sekawi, Zamberi Neela, Vasante Kumari Shamsudin, Mariana Nor Pakzad, Iraj Galehdari, Elham Abouali Maleki, Abbas Pornour, Majid Mobaiyen, Haedeh Rahbar, Mohammad Objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs, to evaluate the susceptibility of K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs towards non-beta-lactam antibiotics and to study the dominant ESBLs gene in Emam Reza hospital. K. pneumoniae producing ESBLs identified by phenotypic and genotypic methods. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) performed for detection of blaSHV, TEM and CTX-M. The findings showed that 43.69%, 13.59%, 7.77%, 11.65% and 23.3% were from UTI, ICUs, surgery ward, lesion infections and RTI, respectively. The results showed that 43.7% of isolates were ESBLs produces. The findings revealed that 26.7%, 6.7%, 20% and 0% of K.pneumoniae producing ESBLs were resistant to amikacin, ciprofloxacin, cotrimoxazol and imipenem, respectively. Thirty-nine blaSHV, seven blaTEM and seven blaCTX-M identified among K.pneumoniae producing ESBLs. The results reflected in cold month resistant to third generation cephalosporins were more than warm months. Generally, frequency of blaSHV was more than blaCTX-M and blaTEM. Oriental Scientific Publishing Co. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20assay%20for%20detection%20of%20extended%20spectrum%20B.pdf Ghafourian, Sobhan and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and Sekawi, Zamberi and Neela, Vasante Kumari and Shamsudin, Mariana Nor and Pakzad, Iraj and Galehdari, Elham Abouali and Maleki, Abbas and Pornour, Majid and Mobaiyen, Haedeh and Rahbar, Mohammad (2011) Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 5 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0973-7510 English
spellingShingle Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Sekawi, Zamberi
Neela, Vasante Kumari
Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Pakzad, Iraj
Galehdari, Elham Abouali
Maleki, Abbas
Pornour, Majid
Mobaiyen, Haedeh
Rahbar, Mohammad
Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title_full Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title_fullStr Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title_short Phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases production by Klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in Emam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran.
title_sort phenotypic and genotypic assay for detection of extended spectrum b-lactamases production by klebsiella pnemoniae isolates in emam reza hospital in tabriz, iran.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20assay%20for%20detection%20of%20extended%20spectrum%20B.pdf