Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.

We have previously shown that human MSC (mesenchymal stem cells) inhibit the proliferation of most of the immune cells. However, there are innate immune cells such as neutrophils and other PMN (polymorphonuclear) cells that do not require an extensive proliferation prior to their effector function....

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Main Authors: Maqbool, Maryam, Vidyadaran, Sharmili, George, Elizabeth, Ramasamy, Rajesh
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/1/Human%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20protect%20neutrophil%20from%20serum%20deprived%20cell%20death.pdf
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author Maqbool, Maryam
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
George, Elizabeth
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_facet Maqbool, Maryam
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
George, Elizabeth
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_sort Maqbool, Maryam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We have previously shown that human MSC (mesenchymal stem cells) inhibit the proliferation of most of the immune cells. However, there are innate immune cells such as neutrophils and other PMN (polymorphonuclear) cells that do not require an extensive proliferation prior to their effector function. In this study, the effect of MSC on neutrophils in the presence of complete and serum-deprived culture media was investigated. In the presence of MSC, the viability of neutrophils increase as measured in 24 h of incubation at various supplementation of serum concentration. We have utilized Annexin V and PI (propidium iodide) staining to confirm whether the enhancement of neutrophil's viability is due to a reduction in PCD (programmed cell death). MSC significantly rescue neutrophils from apoptosis at 1, 5 and 10% of FBS (fetal bovine serum) supplementation. The fractions of viable and dead cells were increased and decreased respectively in the presence of MSC. Our results indicate MSC rescue neutrophils from nutrient- or serum-deprived cell death. However, whether this effect is exerted through a specific signalling pathway or confining neutrophils in resting state by MSC requires further investigation.
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spelling upm-246832015-10-20T00:05:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/ Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death. Maqbool, Maryam Vidyadaran, Sharmili George, Elizabeth Ramasamy, Rajesh We have previously shown that human MSC (mesenchymal stem cells) inhibit the proliferation of most of the immune cells. However, there are innate immune cells such as neutrophils and other PMN (polymorphonuclear) cells that do not require an extensive proliferation prior to their effector function. In this study, the effect of MSC on neutrophils in the presence of complete and serum-deprived culture media was investigated. In the presence of MSC, the viability of neutrophils increase as measured in 24 h of incubation at various supplementation of serum concentration. We have utilized Annexin V and PI (propidium iodide) staining to confirm whether the enhancement of neutrophil's viability is due to a reduction in PCD (programmed cell death). MSC significantly rescue neutrophils from apoptosis at 1, 5 and 10% of FBS (fetal bovine serum) supplementation. The fractions of viable and dead cells were increased and decreased respectively in the presence of MSC. Our results indicate MSC rescue neutrophils from nutrient- or serum-deprived cell death. However, whether this effect is exerted through a specific signalling pathway or confining neutrophils in resting state by MSC requires further investigation. Wiley-Blackwell 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/1/Human%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20protect%20neutrophil%20from%20serum%20deprived%20cell%20death.pdf Maqbool, Maryam and Vidyadaran, Sharmili and George, Elizabeth and Ramasamy, Rajesh (2011) Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death. Cell Biology International, 35 (12). pp. 1247-1251. ISSN 1065-6995; ESSN:1095-8355 http://as.wiley.com/ 10.1042/CBI20110070 English
spellingShingle Maqbool, Maryam
Vidyadaran, Sharmili
George, Elizabeth
Ramasamy, Rajesh
Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title_full Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title_fullStr Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title_full_unstemmed Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title_short Human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
title_sort human mesenchymal stem cells protect neutrophil from serum deprived cell death.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24683/1/Human%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20protect%20neutrophil%20from%20serum%20deprived%20cell%20death.pdf