Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur

The Rohingya is a group of refugees from Myanmar who have been residing in Malaysia since the 1980s. At present, there is no published information on health and nutritional status of refugee children in Malaysia. This study was conducted to assess nutritional status of the Rohingya children aged 6 m...

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Main Authors: Teng, T. Sok, Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/1/Nutritional%20Status%20of%20Rohingya%20Children%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf
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author Teng, T. Sok
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
author_facet Teng, T. Sok
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
author_sort Teng, T. Sok
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Rohingya is a group of refugees from Myanmar who have been residing in Malaysia since the 1980s. At present, there is no published information on health and nutritional status of refugee children in Malaysia. This study was conducted to assess nutritional status of the Rohingya children aged 6 months to 12 years old (N=87) and to determine the associations between nutritional status with socio-demographic, dietary diversity and health (birth weight, immunization and childhood illness) variables. Children were measured for weight and height while their guardians were interviewed for socio-demographic, dietary diversity and health information. About 27.5% of the Rohingya children were underweight, 11.5% stunted, 16.1% thin and 12.6% at risk of overweight and overweight. The percentage of children with low birth weight (< 2.5 kg) and no immunization was 17.8% and 11.5%, respectively. Fever (67.8%) and flu (62.1%) were the most common childhood illnesses reported in previous month with 44-75% of the children with these illnesses did not receive any medical treatment. The mean dietary diversity score was 8.9+3.2 out of a possible 14, with a higher score indicating a more diverse diet. There were significant correlations between frequency of immunization received by the children with weight-for-age-z score (rs=0.27, p<0.05), height-for-age-z score (rs=0.25, p<0.05) and BMI-for-age-Z score (rs=0.24, p<0.05). Height-for-age-z score was also positively correlated with childhood illness score (rp=0.24, p<0.05) and dietary diversity score (rp=0.23, p<0.05) in that children with less common childhood illnesses and variety of foods in the diets had better linear growth. As refugees have limited access to health care services, they are at greater risk of health and nutritional problems.
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spelling upm-246502015-09-08T06:35:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/ Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur Teng, T. Sok Mohd Shariff, Zalilah The Rohingya is a group of refugees from Myanmar who have been residing in Malaysia since the 1980s. At present, there is no published information on health and nutritional status of refugee children in Malaysia. This study was conducted to assess nutritional status of the Rohingya children aged 6 months to 12 years old (N=87) and to determine the associations between nutritional status with socio-demographic, dietary diversity and health (birth weight, immunization and childhood illness) variables. Children were measured for weight and height while their guardians were interviewed for socio-demographic, dietary diversity and health information. About 27.5% of the Rohingya children were underweight, 11.5% stunted, 16.1% thin and 12.6% at risk of overweight and overweight. The percentage of children with low birth weight (< 2.5 kg) and no immunization was 17.8% and 11.5%, respectively. Fever (67.8%) and flu (62.1%) were the most common childhood illnesses reported in previous month with 44-75% of the children with these illnesses did not receive any medical treatment. The mean dietary diversity score was 8.9+3.2 out of a possible 14, with a higher score indicating a more diverse diet. There were significant correlations between frequency of immunization received by the children with weight-for-age-z score (rs=0.27, p<0.05), height-for-age-z score (rs=0.25, p<0.05) and BMI-for-age-Z score (rs=0.24, p<0.05). Height-for-age-z score was also positively correlated with childhood illness score (rp=0.24, p<0.05) and dietary diversity score (rp=0.23, p<0.05) in that children with less common childhood illnesses and variety of foods in the diets had better linear growth. As refugees have limited access to health care services, they are at greater risk of health and nutritional problems. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2011-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/1/Nutritional%20Status%20of%20Rohingya%20Children%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf Teng, T. Sok and Mohd Shariff, Zalilah (2011) Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 7 (1 ). pp. 41-49. ISSN 1675-8544 http://www.medic.upm.edu.my/dokumen/FKUSK1_MJMHS_2011V07N1_OP06.pdf
spellingShingle Teng, T. Sok
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title_full Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title_fullStr Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title_short Nutritional status of Rohingya children in Kuala Lumpur
title_sort nutritional status of rohingya children in kuala lumpur
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24650/1/Nutritional%20Status%20of%20Rohingya%20Children%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf