Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.

Polysaccharides were isolated from the fibrous pulp of bambangan (Mangifera pajang Kort.). Neutral and acidic polysaccharides were separated using DEAE-Cellulose. Size exclusion chromatography analyses showed that the average molecular weight (MW) of the neutral M. pajang polysaccharides (F1) was ap...

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Main Authors: Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan, Ismail, Amin, Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid, Mustafa, Shuhaimi, Mohd Yusof, Rokiah, Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/1/Purification.pdf
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author Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan
Ismail, Amin
Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Yusof, Rokiah
Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman
author_facet Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan
Ismail, Amin
Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Yusof, Rokiah
Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman
author_sort Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Polysaccharides were isolated from the fibrous pulp of bambangan (Mangifera pajang Kort.). Neutral and acidic polysaccharides were separated using DEAE-Cellulose. Size exclusion chromatography analyses showed that the average molecular weight (MW) of the neutral M. pajang polysaccharides (F1) was approximately 7 kDa, and those of three acidic polysaccharides (F2, F3 and F4) were approximately 13, 24 and 9 kDa, respectively. The monosaccharide compositions of these polysaccharides were determined using high performance liquid chromatography. F1 contained erythrose, rhamnose, arabinose, mannose, fructose and glucose (5, 7, 21, 42, 4 and 21 mg/100 mg fraction respectively), F2 consisted of rhamnose, xylose and arabinose (33, 7 and 51 mg/100 mg fraction respectively), F3 consisted of fructose (14 mg/100 mg fraction) and glucose (72 mg/100 mg fraction), and F4 comprised arabinose, mannose, fructose and glucose (32, 36, 2 and 10 mg/100 mg fraction respectively). Results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the monosaccharide compositions suggested that the fibrous pulp of M. pajang fruit consisted of heteropolysaccharide and belonged to α and β–type of the pyran group. Additionally, crude polysaccharide and its fractions showed strong antioxidant activities. The acidic polysaccharides had the highest antioxidant activity and should be considered as a prospective antioxidant.
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spelling upm-245162015-09-22T00:57:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/ Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits. Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan Ismail, Amin Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid Mustafa, Shuhaimi Mohd Yusof, Rokiah Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman Polysaccharides were isolated from the fibrous pulp of bambangan (Mangifera pajang Kort.). Neutral and acidic polysaccharides were separated using DEAE-Cellulose. Size exclusion chromatography analyses showed that the average molecular weight (MW) of the neutral M. pajang polysaccharides (F1) was approximately 7 kDa, and those of three acidic polysaccharides (F2, F3 and F4) were approximately 13, 24 and 9 kDa, respectively. The monosaccharide compositions of these polysaccharides were determined using high performance liquid chromatography. F1 contained erythrose, rhamnose, arabinose, mannose, fructose and glucose (5, 7, 21, 42, 4 and 21 mg/100 mg fraction respectively), F2 consisted of rhamnose, xylose and arabinose (33, 7 and 51 mg/100 mg fraction respectively), F3 consisted of fructose (14 mg/100 mg fraction) and glucose (72 mg/100 mg fraction), and F4 comprised arabinose, mannose, fructose and glucose (32, 36, 2 and 10 mg/100 mg fraction respectively). Results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the monosaccharide compositions suggested that the fibrous pulp of M. pajang fruit consisted of heteropolysaccharide and belonged to α and β–type of the pyran group. Additionally, crude polysaccharide and its fractions showed strong antioxidant activities. The acidic polysaccharides had the highest antioxidant activity and should be considered as a prospective antioxidant. Elsevier 2012-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/1/Purification.pdf Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan and Ismail, Amin and Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid and Mustafa, Shuhaimi and Mohd Yusof, Rokiah and Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman (2012) Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 48 (2). pp. 291-296. ISSN 0023-6438 10.1016/j.lwt.2012.04.002 English
spellingShingle Al-Sheraji, Sadeq Hasan
Ismail, Amin
Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Yusof, Rokiah
Hassan, Fouad Abdulrahman
Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title_full Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title_fullStr Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title_full_unstemmed Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title_short Purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of Mangifera pajang fruits.
title_sort purification, characterization and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from the fibrous pulp of mangifera pajang fruits.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24516/1/Purification.pdf