In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.

Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes related to type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Methods: The samples investigated were pucuk ubi (Manihot esculenta), pucuk betik (Carica papaya), ulam raja (Cosmos caudatus)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loh, Su Peng, O., Hadira
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/1/In%20vitro%20inhibitory%20potential%20of%20selected%20Malaysian%20plants%20against%20key%20enzymes%20involved%20in%20hyperglycemia%20and%20hypertension.pdf
_version_ 1848845047778246656
author Loh, Su Peng
O., Hadira
author_facet Loh, Su Peng
O., Hadira
author_sort Loh, Su Peng
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes related to type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Methods: The samples investigated were pucuk ubi (Manihot esculenta), pucuk betik (Carica papaya), ulam raja (Cosmos caudatus), pegaga (Centella asiatica) and kacang botol (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). The inhibitory potential of hexane and dichloromethane extracts against the enzymes were determined by using α-amylase, α-glucosidase and angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition assay. Results: In α-amylase inhibition assay, the inhibitory potential was highest in pucuk ubi for both hexane (59.22%) and dichloromethane extract (54.15%). Hexane extract of pucuk ubi (95.01%) and dichloromethane extract of kacang botol (38.94%) showed the highest inhibitory potential against α- glucosidase,while in ACE inhibition assay, the inhibitory potential was highest in hexane extract of pegaga (48.45%) and dichloromethane extract of pucuk betik (59.77%). Conclusion: This study suggests a nutraceutical potential of some of these plants for hyperglycemia and hypertension prevention associated with type 2 diabetes.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:40:37Z
format Article
id upm-24476
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:40:37Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Nutrition Society of Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-244762015-10-05T01:46:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/ In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension. Loh, Su Peng O., Hadira Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes related to type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Methods: The samples investigated were pucuk ubi (Manihot esculenta), pucuk betik (Carica papaya), ulam raja (Cosmos caudatus), pegaga (Centella asiatica) and kacang botol (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). The inhibitory potential of hexane and dichloromethane extracts against the enzymes were determined by using α-amylase, α-glucosidase and angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition assay. Results: In α-amylase inhibition assay, the inhibitory potential was highest in pucuk ubi for both hexane (59.22%) and dichloromethane extract (54.15%). Hexane extract of pucuk ubi (95.01%) and dichloromethane extract of kacang botol (38.94%) showed the highest inhibitory potential against α- glucosidase,while in ACE inhibition assay, the inhibitory potential was highest in hexane extract of pegaga (48.45%) and dichloromethane extract of pucuk betik (59.77%). Conclusion: This study suggests a nutraceutical potential of some of these plants for hyperglycemia and hypertension prevention associated with type 2 diabetes. Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/1/In%20vitro%20inhibitory%20potential%20of%20selected%20Malaysian%20plants%20against%20key%20enzymes%20involved%20in%20hyperglycemia%20and%20hypertension.pdf Loh, Su Peng and O., Hadira (2011) In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 17 (1). pp. 77-86. ISSN 1394-035X http://www.nutriweb.org.my/publications/mjn0019_2/default.php English
spellingShingle Loh, Su Peng
O., Hadira
In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title_full In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title_fullStr In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title_full_unstemmed In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title_short In vitro inhibitory potential of selected Malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
title_sort in vitro inhibitory potential of selected malaysian plants against key enzymes involved in hyperglycemia and hypertension.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24476/1/In%20vitro%20inhibitory%20potential%20of%20selected%20Malaysian%20plants%20against%20key%20enzymes%20involved%20in%20hyperglycemia%20and%20hypertension.pdf