Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR

Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) causes chronic respiratory disease leading to huge economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Early and efficient detection is therefore crucial in reducing the loss sustained by poultry farmers and poultry industry at large. Three main approaches are used for t...

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Main Authors: Farhana Yasmin, Ideris, Aini, Omar, Abdul Rahman, Bejo, Mohd Hair, Tan, Sheau Wei, Tan, C. G., Islam, R., Ahmad, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary Association Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/1/MOLECULAR%20DETECTION%20OF%20MYCOPLASMA%20GALLISEPTICUM%20BY%20REAL%20TIME%20PCR.pdf
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author Farhana Yasmin,
Ideris, Aini
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Tan, Sheau Wei
Tan, C. G.
Islam, R.
Ahmad, K.
author_facet Farhana Yasmin,
Ideris, Aini
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Tan, Sheau Wei
Tan, C. G.
Islam, R.
Ahmad, K.
author_sort Farhana Yasmin,
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) causes chronic respiratory disease leading to huge economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Early and efficient detection is therefore crucial in reducing the loss sustained by poultry farmers and poultry industry at large. Three main approaches are used for the diagnosis of MG: isolation and identification, serology and molecular detection method. Recently, real time polymerase chain reaction has been developed for the detection of infectious organisms, but so far only a limited number of diagnostic real time PCRs have been proposed for MG. This study was carried out to develop a SYBR green real time PCR assay for the detection of MG using primer set specific to the gapA gene. The primer set was able to amplify the expected DNA fragment of 505 bp. The assay was found to be specific and highly sensitive in detecting MG as indicated by its ability to detect between 260 ng/μl to 26 pg/μl DNA template. In conclusion, this study successfully developed a specific and sensitive real time PCR assay for the rapid detection of MG compared to conventional PCR method. Although the cost to carry out real time PCR is more expensive, it is a more specific, sensitive, and rapid method for detection of MG as compared with conventional PCR.
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spelling upm-24412015-09-30T02:34:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/ Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR Farhana Yasmin, Ideris, Aini Omar, Abdul Rahman Bejo, Mohd Hair Tan, Sheau Wei Tan, C. G. Islam, R. Ahmad, K. Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) causes chronic respiratory disease leading to huge economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Early and efficient detection is therefore crucial in reducing the loss sustained by poultry farmers and poultry industry at large. Three main approaches are used for the diagnosis of MG: isolation and identification, serology and molecular detection method. Recently, real time polymerase chain reaction has been developed for the detection of infectious organisms, but so far only a limited number of diagnostic real time PCRs have been proposed for MG. This study was carried out to develop a SYBR green real time PCR assay for the detection of MG using primer set specific to the gapA gene. The primer set was able to amplify the expected DNA fragment of 505 bp. The assay was found to be specific and highly sensitive in detecting MG as indicated by its ability to detect between 260 ng/μl to 26 pg/μl DNA template. In conclusion, this study successfully developed a specific and sensitive real time PCR assay for the rapid detection of MG compared to conventional PCR method. Although the cost to carry out real time PCR is more expensive, it is a more specific, sensitive, and rapid method for detection of MG as compared with conventional PCR. Veterinary Association Malaysia 2014-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/1/MOLECULAR%20DETECTION%20OF%20MYCOPLASMA%20GALLISEPTICUM%20BY%20REAL%20TIME%20PCR.pdf Farhana Yasmin, and Ideris, Aini and Omar, Abdul Rahman and Bejo, Mohd Hair and Tan, Sheau Wei and Tan, C. G. and Islam, R. and Ahmad, K. (2014) Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR. Jurnal Veterinar Malaysia, 26 (1&2). pp. 1-7. ISSN 9128-2506
spellingShingle Farhana Yasmin,
Ideris, Aini
Omar, Abdul Rahman
Bejo, Mohd Hair
Tan, Sheau Wei
Tan, C. G.
Islam, R.
Ahmad, K.
Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title_full Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title_fullStr Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title_full_unstemmed Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title_short Molecular detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time PCR
title_sort molecular detection of mycoplasma gallisepticum by real time pcr
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2441/1/MOLECULAR%20DETECTION%20OF%20MYCOPLASMA%20GALLISEPTICUM%20BY%20REAL%20TIME%20PCR.pdf