Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.

The ever rising resistant bacteria and fungi resulted in finding novel antimicrobial sources and agents. Studies confirmed that mung beans have increased phenolic compounds and enhanced defenses during germination. We hypothesized that antimicrobial activities might be found in sprouts of mung beans...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Fatimah, Abas, Faridah, Sekawi, Zamberi, Hafidh, Rand Riadh, A. S., Abdulamir, Law, Se Vern
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/1/Novel%20in.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abas, Faridah
Sekawi, Zamberi
Hafidh, Rand Riadh
A. S., Abdulamir
Law, Se Vern
author_facet Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abas, Faridah
Sekawi, Zamberi
Hafidh, Rand Riadh
A. S., Abdulamir
Law, Se Vern
author_sort Abu Bakar, Fatimah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The ever rising resistant bacteria and fungi resulted in finding novel antimicrobial sources and agents. Studies confirmed that mung beans have increased phenolic compounds and enhanced defenses during germination. We hypothesized that antimicrobial activities might be found in sprouts of mung beans (MBS), or Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek. The screening method was conducted using disc diffusion assay against 12 gram negative and positive bacteria, including multiple drug resistant (MDR) bacteria and 12 fungi. It was followed by the evaluation of the minimum inhibitory concentration and the minimum bactericidal concentration or the minimum fungicidal concentration. The screening results revealed potential antibacterial and antifungal activities by MBS extract against 11 out of 12 bacteria and 2 out of 10 fungi including remarkable antimicrobial activity against highly infectious MDR bugs such as Methicilline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MDR Escherichia coli O157:H7, MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, S. aureus, and Salmonella Typhimurium as well as against human fungal pathogens, Trichophyton rubrum and Trichoderma harzianum. The potential antimicrobial activity of MBS reflects effective quality and quantity of polyphenolic compounds present after bean germination. This unprecedented study showed that MBS extract is a potential source for novel antimicrobials that are inexpensive and readily available at a large scale for pharmaceutical companies.
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spelling upm-241212015-09-30T01:57:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/ Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens. Abu Bakar, Fatimah Abas, Faridah Sekawi, Zamberi Hafidh, Rand Riadh A. S., Abdulamir Law, Se Vern The ever rising resistant bacteria and fungi resulted in finding novel antimicrobial sources and agents. Studies confirmed that mung beans have increased phenolic compounds and enhanced defenses during germination. We hypothesized that antimicrobial activities might be found in sprouts of mung beans (MBS), or Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek. The screening method was conducted using disc diffusion assay against 12 gram negative and positive bacteria, including multiple drug resistant (MDR) bacteria and 12 fungi. It was followed by the evaluation of the minimum inhibitory concentration and the minimum bactericidal concentration or the minimum fungicidal concentration. The screening results revealed potential antibacterial and antifungal activities by MBS extract against 11 out of 12 bacteria and 2 out of 10 fungi including remarkable antimicrobial activity against highly infectious MDR bugs such as Methicilline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MDR Escherichia coli O157:H7, MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, S. aureus, and Salmonella Typhimurium as well as against human fungal pathogens, Trichophyton rubrum and Trichoderma harzianum. The potential antimicrobial activity of MBS reflects effective quality and quantity of polyphenolic compounds present after bean germination. This unprecedented study showed that MBS extract is a potential source for novel antimicrobials that are inexpensive and readily available at a large scale for pharmaceutical companies. Academic Journals 2011-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/1/Novel%20in.pdf Abu Bakar, Fatimah and Abas, Faridah and Sekawi, Zamberi and Hafidh, Rand Riadh and A. S., Abdulamir and Law, Se Vern (2011) Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 5 (16). pp. 3606-3618. ISSN 1996-0875 http://www.academicjournals.org/ English
spellingShingle Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abas, Faridah
Sekawi, Zamberi
Hafidh, Rand Riadh
A. S., Abdulamir
Law, Se Vern
Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title_full Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title_fullStr Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title_full_unstemmed Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title_short Novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of Vigna radiata (L.)R. Wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
title_sort novel in-vitro antimicrobial activity of vigna radiata (l.)r. wilczek against highly resistant bacterial and fungal pthogens.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24121/1/Novel%20in.pdf