Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil

Many organic and inorganic pollutants, including heavy metals are being transported and mixed with the cultivated soils and water. Heavy metals are the most dangerous pollutants as they are nondegradable and accumulate and become toxic to plants and animals. An experiment was conducted in the glassh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad, Islam, Md. Monirul, Justin, Veronica, Abdu, Arifin, Ahmadpour, Parisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/1/24023.pdf
_version_ 1848844921235046400
author Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Islam, Md. Monirul
Justin, Veronica
Abdu, Arifin
Ahmadpour, Parisa
author_facet Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Islam, Md. Monirul
Justin, Veronica
Abdu, Arifin
Ahmadpour, Parisa
author_sort Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Many organic and inorganic pollutants, including heavy metals are being transported and mixed with the cultivated soils and water. Heavy metals are the most dangerous pollutants as they are nondegradable and accumulate and become toxic to plants and animals. An experiment was conducted in the glasshouse to evaluate the potential of Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator to absorb heavy metals from contaminated soils. A. mangium seedlings were planted in the growth media (soil + different levels of copper). The different levels of Cu were: T 0 (control, soil), T 1 (50 ppm Cu), T 2 (100 ppm Cu), T 3 (200 ppm Cu), T 4 (300 ppm Cu) and T 5 (400 ppm Cu). The highest growth performance such as basal diameter, height and number of leaves was in T 1. The highest biomass was recorded in T 1. Highest accumulation of Cu (93.55 ppm) and Zn (79.13 ppm) were recorded in T 5 while Cd (8.88 ppm) in T 3. Cu was highly concentrated in the roots, Cd was accumulated in the leaves and roots, whereas, Zn was in stems and leaves. A. mangium showed high translocation factor (TF) and low bioconcentration factor (BCF) values in soil at higher metal concentrations as well as it was able to tolerate and accumulate high concentrations of Cd, Cu and Zn. It may be concluded that this species can be a good efficient phtyoremediator for heavy metals (Cd, Cu and Zn) contaminated soils to mitigate soil pollution.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:38:36Z
format Article
id upm-24023
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:38:36Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Academic Journals
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-240232017-11-14T08:38:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/ Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad Islam, Md. Monirul Justin, Veronica Abdu, Arifin Ahmadpour, Parisa Many organic and inorganic pollutants, including heavy metals are being transported and mixed with the cultivated soils and water. Heavy metals are the most dangerous pollutants as they are nondegradable and accumulate and become toxic to plants and animals. An experiment was conducted in the glasshouse to evaluate the potential of Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator to absorb heavy metals from contaminated soils. A. mangium seedlings were planted in the growth media (soil + different levels of copper). The different levels of Cu were: T 0 (control, soil), T 1 (50 ppm Cu), T 2 (100 ppm Cu), T 3 (200 ppm Cu), T 4 (300 ppm Cu) and T 5 (400 ppm Cu). The highest growth performance such as basal diameter, height and number of leaves was in T 1. The highest biomass was recorded in T 1. Highest accumulation of Cu (93.55 ppm) and Zn (79.13 ppm) were recorded in T 5 while Cd (8.88 ppm) in T 3. Cu was highly concentrated in the roots, Cd was accumulated in the leaves and roots, whereas, Zn was in stems and leaves. A. mangium showed high translocation factor (TF) and low bioconcentration factor (BCF) values in soil at higher metal concentrations as well as it was able to tolerate and accumulate high concentrations of Cd, Cu and Zn. It may be concluded that this species can be a good efficient phtyoremediator for heavy metals (Cd, Cu and Zn) contaminated soils to mitigate soil pollution. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/1/24023.pdf Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad and Islam, Md. Monirul and Justin, Veronica and Abdu, Arifin and Ahmadpour, Parisa (2011) Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (42). art. no. C57BCE927927. pp. 8373-8379. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/C57BCE927927
spellingShingle Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Islam, Md. Monirul
Justin, Veronica
Abdu, Arifin
Ahmadpour, Parisa
Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title_full Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title_fullStr Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title_short Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
title_sort evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24023/1/24023.pdf