A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors

Urease inhibitor and biodegradable polymer coatings are two most suitable startegies to increase urea fertilizer efficiency. Coating of urea with selected inhibitors can increase the crop production by slowing down the hydrolysis process of urea in the soil. For this purpose, a field experiment was...

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Main Authors: Junejo, Nasima, Yusop, Mohd Khanif, Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed, Abdu, Arifin, Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/1/23938.pdf
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author Junejo, Nasima
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdu, Arifin
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
author_facet Junejo, Nasima
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdu, Arifin
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
author_sort Junejo, Nasima
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Urease inhibitor and biodegradable polymer coatings are two most suitable startegies to increase urea fertilizer efficiency. Coating of urea with selected inhibitors can increase the crop production by slowing down the hydrolysis process of urea in the soil. For this purpose, a field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of newly coated urea with biodegradable materials, CuSO 4 and ZnSO 4. Guinea grass was used as a test crop. Six treatments (urea alone, palm stearin + Cu coated urea, agar + Cu coated urea, gelatin + Cu coated urea, Cu coated urea, and Zn + Cu coated urea) were applied to field plots as nitrogen sources at the recommended dose of urea (217 kg ha -1), with triple super phosphate (100 kg ha -1) and muriate of potash (217 kg ha -1). The soil and plant analyses were conducted by standard method for mineral N, soil pH and nutrient content of plant. The outcomes of the study showed 50% increase in dry matter yield and N uptake of grass and 20% reduction in ammonium accumulation on the soil surface in the coated urea plots. A concomitant decrease in soil pH to 4.2 or 4.3 was measured after 15 days of fertilizer application, which was due to the acidic effects of CuSO 4 and ZnSO 4. All coated urea treatments facilitated significantly for better pasture production and nutrient uptake.
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spelling upm-239382017-11-16T02:08:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/ A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors Junejo, Nasima Yusop, Mohd Khanif Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed Abdu, Arifin Abdul Hamid, Hazandy Urease inhibitor and biodegradable polymer coatings are two most suitable startegies to increase urea fertilizer efficiency. Coating of urea with selected inhibitors can increase the crop production by slowing down the hydrolysis process of urea in the soil. For this purpose, a field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of newly coated urea with biodegradable materials, CuSO 4 and ZnSO 4. Guinea grass was used as a test crop. Six treatments (urea alone, palm stearin + Cu coated urea, agar + Cu coated urea, gelatin + Cu coated urea, Cu coated urea, and Zn + Cu coated urea) were applied to field plots as nitrogen sources at the recommended dose of urea (217 kg ha -1), with triple super phosphate (100 kg ha -1) and muriate of potash (217 kg ha -1). The soil and plant analyses were conducted by standard method for mineral N, soil pH and nutrient content of plant. The outcomes of the study showed 50% increase in dry matter yield and N uptake of grass and 20% reduction in ammonium accumulation on the soil surface in the coated urea plots. A concomitant decrease in soil pH to 4.2 or 4.3 was measured after 15 days of fertilizer application, which was due to the acidic effects of CuSO 4 and ZnSO 4. All coated urea treatments facilitated significantly for better pasture production and nutrient uptake. Academic Journals 2011-12-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/1/23938.pdf Junejo, Nasima and Yusop, Mohd Khanif and Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed and Abdu, Arifin and Abdul Hamid, Hazandy (2011) A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (85). art. no. A32F97437670. pp. 19729-19736. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/A32F97437670
spellingShingle Junejo, Nasima
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdu, Arifin
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title_full A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title_fullStr A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title_short A field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
title_sort field evaluation of coated urea with biodegradable materials and selected urease inhibitors
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23938/1/23938.pdf