Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.

Abundant fishery resources in Malaysia can be discovered along The Strait of Malacca. Penang is located in the north of Peninsular Malaysia, or, in the upper part of the Strait of Malacca. However, in the past seventeen years, annual landings of Penang trawl fishery had declined almost 23% and fishi...

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Main Authors: Lim, Ghee Thean, Abd. Latif, Ismail, Hussein, Md. Ariff
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INSInet Publication 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/1/Technical%20efficiency%20analysis%20for%20Penang%20trawl%20fishery.pdf
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author Lim, Ghee Thean
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Hussein, Md. Ariff
author_facet Lim, Ghee Thean
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Hussein, Md. Ariff
author_sort Lim, Ghee Thean
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Abundant fishery resources in Malaysia can be discovered along The Strait of Malacca. Penang is located in the north of Peninsular Malaysia, or, in the upper part of the Strait of Malacca. However, in the past seventeen years, annual landings of Penang trawl fishery had declined almost 23% and fishing effort had also dropped almost 70%. This research examined the score of technical efficiency and the factors causing inefficiency of sampled trawl vessels in Penang. The information of each vessel on landing per trip, number of workers, fishing effort, diesel consumption, vessels capacity and engine horsepower were collected through survey. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) was applied to examine trawl vessels efficiency. Results obtained based on sixty-nine selected vessels showed that the score of technical efficiency among vessels varied between 0.123 and 1. The average technical efficiency of the sampled vessels was estimated to be 56.6%. The to bit model used to identify factors causing inefficiency showed that echo sounder was the only factor showing significant positive effect on technical efficiency. Factors of skipper characteristics (family background, education, experience and age of captain) and age of vessels were insignificant. Factors like family background, education and experience of captains however, showed negative signs on technical inefficiency analysis. On the other hand, factors like age of vessels and age of captain showed positive signs on technical inefficiency analysis. This research concluded that echo sounder had become an important factor in increasing technical efficiency scores of fishing vessels, and so to maximize the fish landings.
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spelling upm-238622015-10-05T02:48:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/ Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach. Lim, Ghee Thean Abd. Latif, Ismail Hussein, Md. Ariff Abundant fishery resources in Malaysia can be discovered along The Strait of Malacca. Penang is located in the north of Peninsular Malaysia, or, in the upper part of the Strait of Malacca. However, in the past seventeen years, annual landings of Penang trawl fishery had declined almost 23% and fishing effort had also dropped almost 70%. This research examined the score of technical efficiency and the factors causing inefficiency of sampled trawl vessels in Penang. The information of each vessel on landing per trip, number of workers, fishing effort, diesel consumption, vessels capacity and engine horsepower were collected through survey. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) was applied to examine trawl vessels efficiency. Results obtained based on sixty-nine selected vessels showed that the score of technical efficiency among vessels varied between 0.123 and 1. The average technical efficiency of the sampled vessels was estimated to be 56.6%. The to bit model used to identify factors causing inefficiency showed that echo sounder was the only factor showing significant positive effect on technical efficiency. Factors of skipper characteristics (family background, education, experience and age of captain) and age of vessels were insignificant. Factors like family background, education and experience of captains however, showed negative signs on technical inefficiency analysis. On the other hand, factors like age of vessels and age of captain showed positive signs on technical inefficiency analysis. This research concluded that echo sounder had become an important factor in increasing technical efficiency scores of fishing vessels, and so to maximize the fish landings. INSInet Publication 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/1/Technical%20efficiency%20analysis%20for%20Penang%20trawl%20fishery.pdf Lim, Ghee Thean and Abd. Latif, Ismail and Hussein, Md. Ariff (2011) Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5 (12). pp. 1518-1523. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.aensiweb.com/ English
spellingShingle Lim, Ghee Thean
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Hussein, Md. Ariff
Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title_full Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title_fullStr Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title_full_unstemmed Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title_short Technical efficiency analysis for Penang trawl fishery, Malaysia: Applying DEA approach.
title_sort technical efficiency analysis for penang trawl fishery, malaysia: applying dea approach.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23862/1/Technical%20efficiency%20analysis%20for%20Penang%20trawl%20fishery.pdf