Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.

Spiroplasmas are helical motile filamentous, wall-less and culturable mollicutes. Thirty six spiroplasma species have been identified. Only S. citri, S. kunkelii and S. phoeniceum have been identified as plant pathogens. Spiroplasma citri, the causal agent of citrus stubborn disease, have a wide hos...

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Main Authors: Nejat, Naghmeh, Vadamalai , Ganesan, Dickinson, Matthew
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/1/Spiroplasma%20citri.pdf
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author Nejat, Naghmeh
Vadamalai , Ganesan
Dickinson, Matthew
author_facet Nejat, Naghmeh
Vadamalai , Ganesan
Dickinson, Matthew
author_sort Nejat, Naghmeh
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Spiroplasmas are helical motile filamentous, wall-less and culturable mollicutes. Thirty six spiroplasma species have been identified. Only S. citri, S. kunkelii and S. phoeniceum have been identified as plant pathogens. Spiroplasma citri, the causal agent of citrus stubborn disease, have a wide host range. S. citri infects most citrus species and cultivars and a wide range of non-rutaceous plant species. Citrus srubborn disease widely distributed in the southwestern united states of America, northern Africa and Mediterranean countries. It is naturally transmitted by phloem-feeding leafhopper vectors. S. citri can be detected by grafting to citrus indicators, culturing on artificial media, serological, DNA probes, dot-immunobinding assay, Immunocapture Polymerase Chain Reaction (I C- PCR), Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and real-time PCR. There is genetic variability among isolates of S. citri. © 2011 Asian Network for Scientific Information.
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spelling upm-237932015-12-16T04:44:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/ Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen. Nejat, Naghmeh Vadamalai , Ganesan Dickinson, Matthew Spiroplasmas are helical motile filamentous, wall-less and culturable mollicutes. Thirty six spiroplasma species have been identified. Only S. citri, S. kunkelii and S. phoeniceum have been identified as plant pathogens. Spiroplasma citri, the causal agent of citrus stubborn disease, have a wide host range. S. citri infects most citrus species and cultivars and a wide range of non-rutaceous plant species. Citrus srubborn disease widely distributed in the southwestern united states of America, northern Africa and Mediterranean countries. It is naturally transmitted by phloem-feeding leafhopper vectors. S. citri can be detected by grafting to citrus indicators, culturing on artificial media, serological, DNA probes, dot-immunobinding assay, Immunocapture Polymerase Chain Reaction (I C- PCR), Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and real-time PCR. There is genetic variability among isolates of S. citri. © 2011 Asian Network for Scientific Information. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/1/Spiroplasma%20citri.pdf Nejat, Naghmeh and Vadamalai , Ganesan and Dickinson, Matthew (2011) Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen. Plant Pathology Journal, 10 (2). pp. 46-56. ISSN 1812-5425 10.3923/ppj.2011.46.56 English
spellingShingle Nejat, Naghmeh
Vadamalai , Ganesan
Dickinson, Matthew
Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title_full Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title_fullStr Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title_full_unstemmed Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title_short Spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
title_sort spiroplasma citri : a wide host range phytopathogen.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23793/1/Spiroplasma%20citri.pdf